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Date: Thu, 06 Mar 2014 16:16:39 +0100
From: Jaroslaw Weglinski <jaroslaw.weglinski@HIDDEN>
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Greetings!
gzip 1.3.5 (Scientific Linux release 5.6), when using zless under
virtual memory limit, gzip teminates and goes defunc when hitting limit,
and then less does not propagate error (from user's perspective it looks
like proper end of decompression).

> [test@esb-dev ~]$ ulimit -v 100000
> [test@esb-dev ~]$ ulimit -v
> 100000

> $ ps -ef| grep ^test
> test     31062 27.4  0.2  99968 37292 pts/5    S+   16:11   0:15 less /tmp/pomiary.txt.gz
> test     31063 15.8  0.0      0     0 pts/5    Z+   16:11   0:08 [gzip] <defunct>

and less's output (no sign of error):
> 12285443946;13/11/15 10:15:00,000;198591;
> 12285443946;13/11/15 10:30:00,000;199028;
> 12285443946;13/11/15 10:45:00,000;199223;
> 12285443946;13/11/15 11:00:00,000;199342;
> 12285443946;13/11/15 11:15:00,000;199395;
> 12285443946;13/11/15 11:30:00,000;199420;
> 12285443946;13/11/15 11:45:00,000;199443;
> 12285443946;13/11/15 12:00:00,000;199769;
> /tmp/pomiary.txt.gz lines ?-?/? (END)


regards,
J. Weglinski




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To: Jaroslaw Weglinski <jaroslaw.weglinski@HIDDEN>
Subject: bug#16951: Acknowledgement (zless error under ulimit -v)
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Thanks for the bug report.  This bug occurs because 'less' ignores the 
exit status of gzip.  That is, 'less' uses the LESSOPEN environment 
variable to discover that gzip is the input processor, and uses gzip, 
but when it calls pclose on the resulting stream it discards the exit 
status returned by pclose.  'less' should inspect the exit status and 
report an error in that case.

I'll CC: this email to bug-less@HIDDEN to give its developer a 
heads-up.  Mark, the original bug report is here:

http://bugs.gnu.org/16951




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Hi Paul,
Since less-451, if LESSOPEN starts with two pipe chars, less does
examine the exit status of the preprocessor.  Is this what you're
looking for?

--Mark


On 3/6/2014 1:48 PM, Paul Eggert wrote:
> Thanks for the bug report.  This bug occurs because 'less' ignores the
> exit status of gzip.  That is, 'less' uses the LESSOPEN environment
> variable to discover that gzip is the input processor, and uses gzip,
> but when it calls pclose on the resulting stream it discards the exit
> status returned by pclose.  'less' should inspect the exit status and
> report an error in that case.
> 
> I'll CC: this email to bug-less@HIDDEN to give its developer a
> heads-up.  Mark, the original bug report is here:
> 
> http://bugs.gnu.org/16951




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Mark Nudelman wrote:
> Since less-451, if LESSOPEN starts with two pipe chars, less does
> examine the exit status of the preprocessor.

Thanks, I didn't know that, and I have installed the attached patch to 
the gzip master on savannah to take advantage of it.  Unfortunately the 
patch doesn't suffice, because 'less' examines the preprocessor's exit 
status only when the preprocessor generates no output.  In the case 
we're talking about, the preprocessor generates some output, but then 
runs out of memory and exits with nonzero status.

You can reproduce the 'less' problem by creating a large text file 't', 
compressing it with 'gzip t', running the following shell command in one 
window:

LESSOPEN='||-gzip -cdfq -- %s' less t.gz

When you see the first screenful, go to another window and kill the gzip 
process that's waiting for 'less' to read more input.  'less' won't 
notice or report the gzip failure.

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merge 16951 18427





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