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Subject: bug#27866: Handle clang's internal libraries when finding compiler's internal libraries
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Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2017 13:36:43 -0700
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--001a1140f9889f11d5055566a301
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Hi,

This is Manoj working on ChromeOS. I am facing a problem trying to build it
with clang with its own internal library (compiler-rt) since some packages
like mesa fail to build. The root cause is clang uses an absolute path to
link its internal libraries which libtool does not recognize.

e.g. clang++ -rtlib=compiler-rt main.cpp -v shows use of
/usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64.a

Libtool currently relies on "-lname" pattern to find the internal
libraries. And this does not work if some code is compiled using +
compiler-rt.
The issue was discovered in building mesa graphics library which uses
-nostdlib flag  and relies on libtool to pass the additionally required
compiler internal libraries.

I have a sample fix below for fixing this for clang.

+--- a/m4/libtool.m4
++++ b/m4/libtool.m4
+@@ -7531,7 +7544,7 @@
+   for p in `eval "$output_verbose_link_cmd"`; do
+     case $prev$p in
+
+-    -L* | -R* | -l*)
++    -L* | -R* | -l* | *clang_rt*.a)
+        # Some compilers place space between "-{L,R}" and the path.
+        # Remove the space.
+        if test x-L = "$p" ||
+

Please let me know if this is an appropriate fix.

Thanks,
Manoj

Sample linker command line when called by clang with compiler-rt:

 "/usr/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ld" --build-id --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64
-dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o a.out
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64/crt1.o
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64/crti.o
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/crtbegin.o
-L/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x
-L/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64
-L/usr/bin/../lib64 -L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/../lib64
-L/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/lib
-L/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../..
-L/usr/bin/../lib -L/lib -L/usr/lib /tmp/main-6b0bb5.o -lc++ -lm
/usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64.a -lgcc_eh -lc
/usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64.a -lgcc_eh
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/crtend.o
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64/crtn.o


Thanks,
Manoj

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi,<div><br></div><div>This is Manoj working on ChromeOS. =
I am facing a problem trying to build it with clang with its own internal l=
ibrary (compiler-rt) since some packages like mesa fail to build. The root =
cause is clang uses an absolute path to link its internal libraries which l=
ibtool does not recognize.</div><div><br></div><div>e.g. clang++ -rtlib=3Dc=
ompiler-rt main.cpp -v shows use of /usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libcla=
ng_rt.builtins-x86_64.a=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Libtool currently re=
lies on &quot;-lname&quot; pattern to find the internal libraries. And this=
 does not work if some code is compiled using + compiler-rt.</div><div>The =
issue was discovered in building mesa graphics library which uses -nostdlib=
 flag =C2=A0and relies on libtool to pass the additionally required compile=
r internal libraries.</div><div><br></div><div>I have a sample fix below fo=
r fixing this for clang.</div><div><br></div><div><div>+--- a/m4/libtool.m4=
</div><div>++++ b/m4/libtool.m4</div><div>+@@ -7531,7 +7544,7 @@</div><div>=
+ =C2=A0 for p in `eval &quot;$output_verbose_link_cmd&quot;`; do</div><div=
>+ =C2=A0 =C2=A0 case $prev$p in</div><div>+</div><div>+- =C2=A0 =C2=A0-L* =
| -R* | -l*)</div><div>++ =C2=A0 =C2=A0-L* | -R* | -l* | *clang_rt*.a)</div=
><div>+ =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0# Some compilers place space between &qu=
ot;-{L,R}&quot; and the path.</div><div>+ =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0# Remo=
ve the space.</div><div>+ =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0if test x-L =3D &quot;=
$p&quot; ||</div><div>+</div></div><div><br></div><div>Please let me know i=
f this is an appropriate fix.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Ma=
noj</div><div><br></div><div>Sample linker command line when called by clan=
g with compiler-rt:</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0&quot;/usr/bin/x86_64-pc=
-linux-gnu-ld&quot; --build-id --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64 -dynamic-linker=
 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o a.out /usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux=
-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64/crt1.o /usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-g=
nu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64/crti.o /usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu=
/4.9.x/crtbegin.o -L/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x -L/usr/=
bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64 -L/usr/bin/../=
lib64 -L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc=
-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/lib -L/usr/bin/../lib64/gc=
c/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../.. -L/usr/bin/../lib -L/lib -L/usr/lib /t=
mp/main-6b0bb5.o -lc++ -lm /usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.bui=
ltins-x86_64.a -lgcc_eh -lc /usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.bu=
iltins-x86_64.a -lgcc_eh /usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/cr=
tend.o /usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.9.x/../../../../lib64/cr=
tn.o</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Manoj</div><=
/div>

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From: help-debbugs@HIDDEN (GNU bug Tracking System)
To: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@HIDDEN>
Subject: bug#27866: Acknowledgement (Handle clang's internal libraries
 when finding compiler's internal libraries)
Message-ID: <handler.27866.B.15012758664763.ack <at> debbugs.gnu.org>
References: <CAAMbb06ZDvGwrNbCg56DhLyZ9A+rN=2w+52AVm7tVMFYpL28oQ@HIDDEN>
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Reply-To: 27866 <at> debbugs.gnu.org
Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2017 21:05:02 +0000

Thank you for filing a new bug report with debbugs.gnu.org.

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Subject: bug#27866: Updated patch to make the match less expensive
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--001a1140f988b2e607055567c2dd
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--- a/m4/libtool.m4
+++ b/m4/libtool.m4
@@ -7531,7 +7544,7 @@
   for p in `eval "$output_verbose_link_cmd"`; do
     case $prev$p in

-    -L* | -R* | -l*)
+    -L* | -R* | -l* | */libclang_rt.*.a)
        # Some compilers place space between "-{L,R}" and the path.
        # Remove the space.
        if test x-L = "$p" ||

--001a1140f988b2e607055567c2dd
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>--- a/m4/libtool.m4</div><div>+++ b/m4/libtool.m4</di=
v><div>@@ -7531,7 +7544,7 @@</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0for p in `eval &quot;$o=
utput_verbose_link_cmd&quot;`; do</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0case $prev$=
p in</div><div><br></div><div>- =C2=A0 =C2=A0-L* | -R* | -l*)</div><div>+ =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0-L* | -R* | -l* | */libclang_rt.*.a)</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 # Some compilers place space between &quot;-{L,R}&quot; and t=
he path.</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 # Remove the space.</div><di=
v>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 if test x-L =3D &quot;$p&quot; ||</div></div>

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Friendly ping.
This issue keeps on biting us since many packages ship a copy of libtool.m4
file. Can some one look at the patch?

Thanks,

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Frie=
ndly ping.</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">This issue keeps on biting us si=
nce many packages ship a copy of libtool.m4 file. Can some one look at the =
patch?</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"=
>Thanks,</div><br></div></div>

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X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN
Subject: bug#27866: Handle clang's internal libraries when finding compiler's internal libraries
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On 28 Jul 2017 13:36, Manoj Gupta wrote:
> This is Manoj working on ChromeOS. I am facing a problem trying to build =
it
> with clang with its own internal library (compiler-rt) since some packages
> like mesa fail to build. The root cause is clang uses an absolute path to
> link its internal libraries which libtool does not recognize.
>=20
> e.g. clang++ -rtlib=3Dcompiler-rt main.cpp -v shows use of
> /usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64.a
>=20
> Libtool currently relies on "-lname" pattern to find the internal
> libraries. And this does not work if some code is compiled using +
> compiler-rt.
> The issue was discovered in building mesa graphics library which uses
> -nostdlib flag  and relies on libtool to pass the additionally required
> compiler internal libraries.
>=20
> I have a sample fix below for fixing this for clang.
>=20
> +--- a/m4/libtool.m4
> ++++ b/m4/libtool.m4
> +@@ -7531,7 +7544,7 @@
> +   for p in `eval "$output_verbose_link_cmd"`; do
> +     case $prev$p in
> +
> +-    -L* | -R* | -l*)
> ++    -L* | -R* | -l* | *clang_rt*.a)
> +        # Some compilers place space between "-{L,R}" and the path.
> +        # Remove the space.
> +        if test x-L =3D "$p" ||
> +

i don't think hardcoding any specific library is correct, especially with
an expansive glob like this.

i wonder if leveraging libext would be a bad idea here.
    -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext})
-mike

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From: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@HIDDEN>
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I think that both .a and .so libraries should be handled here. Will *.${libext}
handle both cases?

On Fri, Jan 19, 2018 at 2:16 PM, Mike Frysinger <vapier@HIDDEN> wrote:

> On 28 Jul 2017 13:36, Manoj Gupta wrote:
> > This is Manoj working on ChromeOS. I am facing a problem trying to build
> it
> > with clang with its own internal library (compiler-rt) since some
> packages
> > like mesa fail to build. The root cause is clang uses an absolute path to
> > link its internal libraries which libtool does not recognize.
> >
> > e.g. clang++ -rtlib=compiler-rt main.cpp -v shows use of
> > /usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64.a
> >
> > Libtool currently relies on "-lname" pattern to find the internal
> > libraries. And this does not work if some code is compiled using +
> > compiler-rt.
> > The issue was discovered in building mesa graphics library which uses
> > -nostdlib flag  and relies on libtool to pass the additionally required
> > compiler internal libraries.
> >
> > I have a sample fix below for fixing this for clang.
> >
> > +--- a/m4/libtool.m4
> > ++++ b/m4/libtool.m4
> > +@@ -7531,7 +7544,7 @@
> > +   for p in `eval "$output_verbose_link_cmd"`; do
> > +     case $prev$p in
> > +
> > +-    -L* | -R* | -l*)
> > ++    -L* | -R* | -l* | *clang_rt*.a)
> > +        # Some compilers place space between "-{L,R}" and the path.
> > +        # Remove the space.
> > +        if test x-L = "$p" ||
> > +
>
> i don't think hardcoding any specific library is correct, especially with
> an expansive glob like this.
>
> i wonder if leveraging libext would be a bad idea here.
>     -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext})
> -mike
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">I think that both .a and .so libraries should be handled h=
ere. Will=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">*.${libext} handle both cas=
es?</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">O=
n Fri, Jan 19, 2018 at 2:16 PM, Mike Frysinger <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:vapier@HIDDEN" target=3D"_blank">vapier@HIDDEN</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On 28 Jul 2017 13:36, Manoj=
 Gupta wrote:<br>
&gt; This is Manoj working on ChromeOS. I am facing a problem trying to bui=
ld it<br>
&gt; with clang with its own internal library (compiler-rt) since some pack=
ages<br>
&gt; like mesa fail to build. The root cause is clang uses an absolute path=
 to<br>
&gt; link its internal libraries which libtool does not recognize.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; e.g. clang++ -rtlib=3Dcompiler-rt main.cpp -v shows use of<br>
&gt; /usr/lib64/clang/5.0.0/lib/<wbr>linux/libclang_rt.builtins-<wbr>x86_64=
.a<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Libtool currently relies on &quot;-lname&quot; pattern to find the int=
ernal<br>
&gt; libraries. And this does not work if some code is compiled using +<br>
&gt; compiler-rt.<br>
&gt; The issue was discovered in building mesa graphics library which uses<=
br>
&gt; -nostdlib flag=C2=A0 and relies on libtool to pass the additionally re=
quired<br>
&gt; compiler internal libraries.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I have a sample fix below for fixing this for clang.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; +--- a/m4/libtool.m4<br>
&gt; ++++ b/m4/libtool.m4<br>
&gt; +@@ -7531,7 +7544,7 @@<br>
&gt; +=C2=A0 =C2=A0for p in `eval &quot;$output_verbose_link_cmd&quot;`; do=
<br>
&gt; +=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0case $prev$p in<br>
&gt; +<br>
&gt; +-=C2=A0 =C2=A0 -L* | -R* | -l*)<br>
&gt; ++=C2=A0 =C2=A0 -L* | -R* | -l* | *clang_rt*.a)<br>
&gt; +=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 # Some compilers place space between &quo=
t;-{L,R}&quot; and the path.<br>
&gt; +=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 # Remove the space.<br>
&gt; +=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 if test x-L =3D &quot;$p&quot; ||<br>
&gt; +<br>
<br>
i don&#39;t think hardcoding any specific library is correct, especially wi=
th<br>
an expansive glob like this.<br>
<br>
i wonder if leveraging libext would be a bad idea here.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext})<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">-mike<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

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On 19 Jan 2018 17:34, Manoj Gupta wrote:
> I think that both .a and .so libraries should be handled here. Will *.${libext}
> handle both cases?

libext is only "a".  for shared libs, it can be calculated from shrext_cmds.
  eval std_shrext=\"$shrext_cmds\"
  -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext} | *${std_shrext})

that would only support libs that end in ".so".  but maybe that's OK.
-mike

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On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mike Frysinger wrote:

> On 19 Jan 2018 17:34, Manoj Gupta wrote:
>> I think that both .a and .so libraries should be handled here. Will *.${libext}
>> handle both cases?
>
> libext is only "a".  for shared libs, it can be calculated from shrext_cmds.
>  eval std_shrext=\"$shrext_cmds\"
>  -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext} | *${std_shrext})
>
> that would only support libs that end in ".so".  but maybe that's OK.

Gentle ping - I'm also running into this issue, and would like to have a 
canonical fix for it upstream.

// Martin

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Mike,

Any ideas who can commit this to upstream libtool?

On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 12:55 PM, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 <martin@HIDDEN> wr=
ote:

> On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mike Frysinger wrote:
>
> On 19 Jan 2018 17:34, Manoj Gupta wrote:
>>
>>> I think that both .a and .so libraries should be handled here. Will
>>> *.${libext}
>>> handle both cases?
>>>
>>
>> libext is only "a".  for shared libs, it can be calculated from
>> shrext_cmds.
>>  eval std_shrext=3D\"$shrext_cmds\"
>>  -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext} | *${std_shrext})
>>
>> that would only support libs that end in ".so".  but maybe that's OK.
>>
>
> Gentle ping - I'm also running into this issue, and would like to have a
> canonical fix for it upstream.
>
> // Martin
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Mike,<div><br></div><div>Any ideas who can commit this to =
upstream libtool?</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"g=
mail_quote">On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 12:55 PM, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martin@HIDDEN" target=3D"_blank">martin@m=
artin.st</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span cl=
ass=3D"">On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mike Frysinger wrote:<br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
On 19 Jan 2018 17:34, Manoj Gupta wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
I think that both .a and .so libraries should be handled here. Will *.${lib=
ext}<br>
handle both cases?<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
libext is only &quot;a&quot;.=C2=A0 for shared libs, it can be calculated f=
rom shrext_cmds.<br>
=C2=A0eval std_shrext=3D\&quot;$shrext_cmds\&quot;<br>
=C2=A0-L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext} | *${std_shrext})<br>
<br>
that would only support libs that end in &quot;.so&quot;.=C2=A0 but maybe t=
hat&#39;s OK.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
Gentle ping - I&#39;m also running into this issue, and would like to have =
a canonical fix for it upstream.<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#8888=
88"><br>
<br>
// Martin<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Mike and Manoj,

Another gentle ping on this subject...

// Martin

On Sat, 17 Mar 2018, Manoj Gupta wrote:

> Mike,
> Any ideas who can commit this to upstream libtool?
> 
> On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 12:55 PM, Martin Storsjö
> <martin@HIDDEN> wrote:
>       On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mike Frysinger wrote:
>
>             On 19 Jan 2018 17:34, Manoj
>             Gupta wrote:
>                   I think that both .a
>                   and .so libraries
>                   should be handled
>                   here. Will
>                   *.${libext}
>                   handle both cases?
> 
>
>             libext is only "a".  for shared
>             libs, it can be calculated from
>             shrext_cmds.
>              eval
>             std_shrext=\"$shrext_cmds\"
>              -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext} |
>             *${std_shrext})
>
>             that would only support libs
>             that end in ".so".  but maybe
>             that's OK.
> 
>
>       Gentle ping - I'm also running into this
>       issue, and would like to have a canonical
>       fix for it upstream.
>
>       // Martin
> 
> 
> 
>
--8323329-1302527676-1532360009=:20294--

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From: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@HIDDEN>
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Mike,

Do you know who can commit this?

On Mon, Jul 23, 2018 at 8:33 AM, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 <martin@HIDDEN> wro=
te:
> Mike and Manoj,
>
> Another gentle ping on this subject...
>
> // Martin
>
>
> On Sat, 17 Mar 2018, Manoj Gupta wrote:
>
>> Mike,
>> Any ideas who can commit this to upstream libtool?
>>
>> On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 12:55 PM, Martin Storsj=C3=B6
>> <martin@HIDDEN> wrote:
>>       On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mike Frysinger wrote:
>>
>>             On 19 Jan 2018 17:34, Manoj
>>             Gupta wrote:
>>                   I think that both .a
>>                   and .so libraries
>>                   should be handled
>>                   here. Will
>>                   *.${libext}
>>                   handle both cases?
>>
>>
>>             libext is only "a".  for shared
>>             libs, it can be calculated from
>>             shrext_cmds.
>>              eval
>>             std_shrext=3D\"$shrext_cmds\"
>>              -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext} |
>>             *${std_shrext})
>>
>>             that would only support libs
>>             that end in ".so".  but maybe
>>             that's OK.
>>
>>
>>       Gentle ping - I'm also running into this
>>       issue, and would like to have a canonical
>>       fix for it upstream.
>>
>>       // Martin
>>
>>
>>
>

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Hi Manoj, Mike, Pavel and others,

While this isn't yet fixed upstream, I noted that this fix isn't enough 
for me in mingw setups.

I've mostly been running into this issue in trying to compile VLC, where 
this fix has been enough, but with other projects the issue remains. The 
root cause for this seems to be that VLC overrides one libtool decision 
here,

http://git.videolan.org/?p=vlc.git;a=blob;f=configure.ac;h=4aef56f06e3d16c8fe378055155126943d7ed69#l526

by manually setting this:

lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all

In other projects that don't set this, linking with libtool prints this 
warning:

*** Warning: Trying to link with static lib archive C:/code/llvm-mingw/lib/clang/9.0.0/lib/windows/libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64.a.
*** I have the capability to make that library automatically link in when
*** you link to this library.  But I can only do this if you have a
*** shared version of the library, which you do not appear to have
*** because the file extensions .a of this argument makes me believe
*** that it is just a static archive that I should not use here.

Manoj, did you run into this issue anywhere?


I'm able to work around it by patching libtool to do essentially the same, 
to set lt_cv_deplibs_check_method to pass_all, e.g. like this:

diff --git a/m4/libtool.m4 b/m4/libtool.m4
index b55a6e57..c1eebf4c 100644
--- a/m4/libtool.m4
+++ b/m4/libtool.m4
@@ -3487,17 +3487,7 @@ cygwin*)
    ;;

  mingw* | pw32*)
-  # Base MSYS/MinGW do not provide the 'file' command needed by
-  # func_win32_libid shell function, so use a weaker test based on 'objdump',
-  # unless we find 'file', for example because we are cross-compiling.
-  if ( file / ) >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-    lt_cv_deplibs_check_method='file_magic ^x86 archive import|^x86 DLL'
-    lt_cv_file_magic_cmd='func_win32_libid'
-  else
-    # Keep this pattern in sync with the one in func_win32_libid.
-    lt_cv_deplibs_check_method='file_magic file format (pei*-i386(.*architecture: i386)?|pe-arm-wince|pe-x86-64)'
-    lt_cv_file_magic_cmd='$OBJDUMP -f'
-  fi
+  lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all
    ;;

  cegcc*)


However, this doesn't seem ideal. Is there any other way around it, to 
link against a literal path to an .a file while building a shared library?


// Martin



On Mon, 23 Jul 2018, Manoj Gupta wrote:

> Mike,
>
> Do you know who can commit this?
>
> On Mon, Jul 23, 2018 at 8:33 AM, Martin Storsjö <martin@HIDDEN> wrote:
>> Mike and Manoj,
>>
>> Another gentle ping on this subject...
>>
>> // Martin
>>
>>
>> On Sat, 17 Mar 2018, Manoj Gupta wrote:
>>
>>> Mike,
>>> Any ideas who can commit this to upstream libtool?
>>>
>>> On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 12:55 PM, Martin Storsjö
>>> <martin@HIDDEN> wrote:
>>>       On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mike Frysinger wrote:
>>>
>>>             On 19 Jan 2018 17:34, Manoj
>>>             Gupta wrote:
>>>                   I think that both .a
>>>                   and .so libraries
>>>                   should be handled
>>>                   here. Will
>>>                   *.${libext}
>>>                   handle both cases?
>>>
>>>
>>>             libext is only "a".  for shared
>>>             libs, it can be calculated from
>>>             shrext_cmds.
>>>              eval
>>>             std_shrext=\"$shrext_cmds\"
>>>              -L* | -R* | -l* | *.${libext} |
>>>             *${std_shrext})
>>>
>>>             that would only support libs
>>>             that end in ".so".  but maybe
>>>             that's OK.
>>>
>>>
>>>       Gentle ping - I'm also running into this
>>>       issue, and would like to have a canonical
>>>       fix for it upstream.
>>>
>>>       // Martin
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
--8323329-738303422-1565815566=:2829--

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On Wed, 14 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:

> by manually setting this:
>
> lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all
>
> In other projects that don't set this, linking with libtool prints this 
> warning:
>
> *** Warning: Trying to link with static lib archive 
> C:/code/llvm-mingw/lib/clang/9.0.0/lib/windows/libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64.a.
> *** I have the capability to make that library automatically link in when
> *** you link to this library.  But I can only do this if you have a
> *** shared version of the library, which you do not appear to have
> *** because the file extensions .a of this argument makes me believe
> *** that it is just a static archive that I should not use here.
>
> Manoj, did you run into this issue anywhere?

I see that libtool always sets lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all on 
Linux, so that's probably why you haven't run into it.

So, it basically boils down to, what the actual purpose of inspecting 
dependency libs is (what real scenario does it protect from), as it breaks 
linking to compiler_rt's builtins (which are referred to as an absolute 
path to the .a file)?

// Martin

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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>
> So, it basically boils down to, what the actual purpose of inspecting 
> dependency libs is (what real scenario does it protect from), as it breaks 
> linking to compiler_rt's builtins (which are referred to as an absolute path 
> to the .a file)?

The purpose of inspecting dependency libs is that often code needs to 
be compiled with special options (e.g. for PIC code) in order to 
function in shared libraries or DLLs.  Code which was compiled 
properly can be included in the shared library but code which lacks 
the necessary options needs to be saved for later and linked directly 
with the dependent program.  Libtool's ".la" files contain enough 
information that libtool can make the correct decision when a 
dependent program is linked.

If code which is not prepared for use in a shared library is included 
into the shared library, the linking may fail, or the program may 
crash, or run very inefficiently.

Since clang is intended to be gcc compatible, it would be most useful 
for clang and its linker to emulate the GNU equivalents closely enough 
that existing build infrastructure does not need to change.

Bob
-- 
Bob Friesenhahn
bfriesen@HIDDEN, http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/
GraphicsMagick Maintainer,    http://www.GraphicsMagick.org/
Public Key,     http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/public-key.txt
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 wrote:
>
> So, it basically boils down to, what the actual purpose of inspecting=20
> dependency libs is (what real scenario does it protect from), as it bre=
aks=20
> linking to compiler_rt's builtins (which are referred to as an absolute=
 path=20
> to the .a file)?

The purpose of inspecting dependency libs is that often code needs to=20
be compiled with special options (e.g. for PIC code) in order to=20
function in shared libraries or DLLs.  Code which was compiled=20
properly can be included in the shared library but code which lacks=20
the necessary options needs to be saved for later and linked directly=20
with the dependent program.  Libtool's ".la" files contain enough=20
information that libtool can make the correct decision when a=20
dependent program is linked.

If code which is not prepared for use in a shared library is included=20
into the shared library, the linking may fail, or the program may=20
crash, or run very inefficiently.

Since clang is intended to be gcc compatible, it would be most useful=20
for clang and its linker to emulate the GNU equivalents closely enough=20
that existing build infrastructure does not need to change.

Bob
--=20
Bob Friesenhahn
bfriesen@HIDDEN, http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen=
/
GraphicsMagick Maintainer,    http://www.GraphicsMagick.org/
Public Key,     http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/public-key.tx=
t
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>> 
>> So, it basically boils down to, what the actual purpose of inspecting 
>> dependency libs is (what real scenario does it protect from), as it breaks 
>> linking to compiler_rt's builtins (which are referred to as an absolute 
>> path to the .a file)?
>
> The purpose of inspecting dependency libs is that often code needs to be 
> compiled with special options (e.g. for PIC code) in order to function in 
> shared libraries or DLLs.  Code which was compiled properly can be included 
> in the shared library but code which lacks the necessary options needs to be 
> saved for later and linked directly with the dependent program.  Libtool's 
> ".la" files contain enough information that libtool can make the correct 
> decision when a dependent program is linked.
>
> If code which is not prepared for use in a shared library is included into 
> the shared library, the linking may fail, or the program may crash, or run 
> very inefficiently.

Ah, thanks for the explanation. Ok, if libtool has the ability to defer 
the use of such libraries to the the executable instead of the shared 
library, that's clearly neat.

But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so 
that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. 
(And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with 
-no-undefined in general?)

Additionally, I don't know of any special options that need to be used to 
build code for a shared library on Windows (either MSVC or mingw), as e.g. 
-fPIC doesn't apply on windows at all. So given that, it seems to me that 
lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all on windows/mingw should be safe?

> Since clang is intended to be gcc compatible, it would be most useful for 
> clang and its linker to emulate the GNU equivalents closely enough that 
> existing build infrastructure does not need to change.

Yes, that would of course be ideal, but for various reasons it doesn't 
always happen to the full extent.

In general, clang does link to libgcc just like gcc does, by passing 
-L<gccdir> -lgcc, but when using compiler_rt, it does so by passing the 
full absolute path to the static library instead.

I started out making a patch for changing this some time ago, but there 
were arguments against it; apparently it's deemed a safety feature to be 
more exact in how the compiler_rt libraries are specified: 
https://reviews.llvm.org/D51440

// Martin

--8323329-1541579280-1565881006=:2829--

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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 wrote:
>>=20
>> So, it basically boils down to, what the actual purpose of inspecting=20
>> dependency libs is (what real scenario does it protect from), as it br=
eaks=20
>> linking to compiler_rt's builtins (which are referred to as an absolut=
e=20
>> path to the .a file)?
>
> The purpose of inspecting dependency libs is that often code needs to b=
e=20
> compiled with special options (e.g. for PIC code) in order to function =
in=20
> shared libraries or DLLs.  Code which was compiled properly can be incl=
uded=20
> in the shared library but code which lacks the necessary options needs =
to be=20
> saved for later and linked directly with the dependent program.  Libtoo=
l's=20
> ".la" files contain enough information that libtool can make the correc=
t=20
> decision when a dependent program is linked.
>
> If code which is not prepared for use in a shared library is included i=
nto=20
> the shared library, the linking may fail, or the program may crash, or =
run=20
> very inefficiently.

Ah, thanks for the explanation. Ok, if libtool has the ability to defer=20
the use of such libraries to the the executable instead of the shared=20
library, that's clearly neat.

But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so=20
that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there=
.=20
(And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with=20
-no-undefined in general?)

Additionally, I don't know of any special options that need to be used to=
=20
build code for a shared library on Windows (either MSVC or mingw), as e.g=
.=20
-fPIC doesn't apply on windows at all. So given that, it seems to me that=
=20
lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=3Dpass_all on windows/mingw should be safe?

> Since clang is intended to be gcc compatible, it would be most useful f=
or=20
> clang and its linker to emulate the GNU equivalents closely enough that=
=20
> existing build infrastructure does not need to change.

Yes, that would of course be ideal, but for various reasons it doesn't=20
always happen to the full extent.

In general, clang does link to libgcc just like gcc does, by passing=20
-L<gccdir> -lgcc, but when using compiler_rt, it does so by passing the=20
full absolute path to the static library instead.

I started out making a patch for changing this some time ago, but there=20
were arguments against it; apparently it's deemed a safety feature to be=20
more exact in how the compiler_rt libraries are specified:=20
https://reviews.llvm.org/D51440

// Martin

--8323329-1541579280-1565881006=:2829--

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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 wrote:
>
> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, s=
o that=20
> mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. (=
And=20
> shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with=20
> -no-undefined in general?)

Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since=20
they are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make=20
assumptions about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe=20
this special status appears to be the problem here.

> Additionally, I don't know of any special options that need to be used =
to=20
> build code for a shared library on Windows (either MSVC or mingw), as e=
.g.=20
> -fPIC doesn't apply on windows at all. So given that, it seems to me th=
at=20
> lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=3Dpass_all on windows/mingw should be safe?

Actually, Windows DLL code does often require special options so that=20
symbols are exposed and used in the correct way.  It may be that GCC=20
and Clang help by automating symbol export and import in a way that=20
compilers like Visual Studio / MSVC do not.  There are also often=20
issues with exception handling since throwing exceptions across a DLL=20
boundary is a special case, which historically has been handled in a=20
couple of different ways by GCC.

Bob
--=20
Bob Friesenhahn
bfriesen@HIDDEN, http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen=
/
GraphicsMagick Maintainer,    http://www.GraphicsMagick.org/
Public Key,     http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/public-key.tx=
t
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>
> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so that 
> mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. (And 
> shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with 
> -no-undefined in general?)

Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since 
they are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make 
assumptions about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe 
this special status appears to be the problem here.

> Additionally, I don't know of any special options that need to be used to 
> build code for a shared library on Windows (either MSVC or mingw), as e.g. 
> -fPIC doesn't apply on windows at all. So given that, it seems to me that 
> lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all on windows/mingw should be safe?

Actually, Windows DLL code does often require special options so that 
symbols are exposed and used in the correct way.  It may be that GCC 
and Clang help by automating symbol export and import in a way that 
compilers like Visual Studio / MSVC do not.  There are also often 
issues with exception handling since throwing exceptions across a DLL 
boundary is a special case, which historically has been handled in a 
couple of different ways by GCC.

Bob
-- 
Bob Friesenhahn
bfriesen@HIDDEN, http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/
GraphicsMagick Maintainer,    http://www.GraphicsMagick.org/
Public Key,     http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/public-key.txt
--3735943886-341603450-1565882404=:15088--

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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 wrote:
>>=20
>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, =
so=20
>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work th=
ere.=20
>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking wit=
h=20
>> -no-undefined in general?)
>
> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since t=
hey=20
> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make assum=
ptions=20
> about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe this special s=
tatus=20
> appears to be the problem here.

Hmm, ok... Is there code in libtool that actually tries to make this=20
distinction, that should be adjusted so that it triggers here as well, or=
=20
is that just a general thing that would be sensible to have?

>> Additionally, I don't know of any special options that need to be used=
 to=20
>> build code for a shared library on Windows (either MSVC or mingw), as =
e.g.=20
>> -fPIC doesn't apply on windows at all. So given that, it seems to me t=
hat=20
>> lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=3Dpass_all on windows/mingw should be safe?
>
> Actually, Windows DLL code does often require special options so that s=
ymbols=20
> are exposed and used in the correct way.  It may be that GCC and Clang =
help=20
> by automating symbol export and import in a way that compilers like Vis=
ual=20
> Studio / MSVC do not.

Right, yes, the use or lack of dllimport is an issue, yes. But that=20
doesn't mean one can't/shouldn't link to static libraries when building a=
=20
shared one either, it only implies that one has to link against one that=20
matches the attributes used when compiling the calling code.

And yes, GCC/Clang and ld.bfd and lld have special code that make most of=
=20
this issue go away (making dllimport essentially unnecessary).

> There are also often issues with exception handling since throwing=20
> exceptions across a DLL boundary is a special case, which historically=20
> has been handled in a couple of different ways by GCC.

Yeah, that's also a big potential issue.

But as far as I know, libtool doesn't actually check for either of these=20
issues at the momemnt anyway, or does it? I.e. does the dependency check=20
actually help detecting any of these issues specifically, or just refuse=20
to link in static libraries in general (in certain cases) when building a=
=20
shared one?

// Martin

--8323329-1563427953-1565903217=:2829--

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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>> 
>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so 
>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. 
>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with 
>> -no-undefined in general?)
>
> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since they 
> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make assumptions 
> about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe this special status 
> appears to be the problem here.

Hmm, ok... Is there code in libtool that actually tries to make this 
distinction, that should be adjusted so that it triggers here as well, or 
is that just a general thing that would be sensible to have?

>> Additionally, I don't know of any special options that need to be used to 
>> build code for a shared library on Windows (either MSVC or mingw), as e.g. 
>> -fPIC doesn't apply on windows at all. So given that, it seems to me that 
>> lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all on windows/mingw should be safe?
>
> Actually, Windows DLL code does often require special options so that symbols 
> are exposed and used in the correct way.  It may be that GCC and Clang help 
> by automating symbol export and import in a way that compilers like Visual 
> Studio / MSVC do not.

Right, yes, the use or lack of dllimport is an issue, yes. But that 
doesn't mean one can't/shouldn't link to static libraries when building a 
shared one either, it only implies that one has to link against one that 
matches the attributes used when compiling the calling code.

And yes, GCC/Clang and ld.bfd and lld have special code that make most of 
this issue go away (making dllimport essentially unnecessary).

> There are also often issues with exception handling since throwing 
> exceptions across a DLL boundary is a special case, which historically 
> has been handled in a couple of different ways by GCC.

Yeah, that's also a big potential issue.

But as far as I know, libtool doesn't actually check for either of these 
issues at the momemnt anyway, or does it? I.e. does the dependency check 
actually help detecting any of these issues specifically, or just refuse 
to link in static libraries in general (in certain cases) when building a 
shared one?

// Martin

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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 wrote:
>>=20
>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, =
so=20
>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work th=
ere.=20
>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking wit=
h=20
>> -no-undefined in general?)
>
> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since t=
hey=20
> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make assum=
ptions=20
> about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe this special s=
tatus=20
> appears to be the problem here.

I tried implementing this, see patch attached patch 2.

It's not exactly great to explicitly have to list libraries by name like=20
libgcc* and libclang_rt*, but the existing general mechanisms like=20
deplibs_check_method aren't really used fully here (if=20
deplibs_check_method=3D"file_magic ...", then the static library is just=20
outright rejected without even inspecting it).

Or should this case be extended to also try file_magic if that's what has=
=20
been chosen, and then put the special case code for libclang_rt in e.g.=20
func_win32_libid? (But that wouldn't work for the other mingw case that=20
uses $OBJDUMP -f instead of func_win32_libid.)

I also tried updating Manoj's original patch with the suggestions from=20
Mike earlier in this discussion thread in attach patch 1.

// Martin

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X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN
Subject: bug#27866: Handle clang's internal libraries when finding compiler's internal libraries
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>> 
>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so 
>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. 
>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with 
>> -no-undefined in general?)
>
> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since they 
> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make assumptions 
> about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe this special status 
> appears to be the problem here.

I tried implementing this, see patch attached patch 2.

It's not exactly great to explicitly have to list libraries by name like 
libgcc* and libclang_rt*, but the existing general mechanisms like 
deplibs_check_method aren't really used fully here (if 
deplibs_check_method="file_magic ...", then the static library is just 
outright rejected without even inspecting it).

Or should this case be extended to also try file_magic if that's what has 
been chosen, and then put the special case code for libclang_rt in e.g. 
func_win32_libid? (But that wouldn't work for the other mingw case that 
uses $OBJDUMP -f instead of func_win32_libid.)

I also tried updating Manoj's original patch with the suggestions from 
Mike earlier in this discussion thread in attach patch 1.

// Martin

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--8323329-1370878363-1566211498=:2829--

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On Mon, 19 Aug 2019, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:
>
>> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsj=C3=B6 wrote:
>>>=20
>>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references,=
 so=20
>>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work t=
here.=20
>>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking wi=
th=20
>>> -no-undefined in general?)
>>=20
>> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since =
they=20
>> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make=20
>> assumptions about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe t=
his=20
>> special status appears to be the problem here.
>
> I tried implementing this, see patch attached patch 2.

Any comments or suggestions for the patches?

// Martin

--8323329-358498663-1568018341=:6969--

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On Mon, 19 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:
>
>> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>>> 
>>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so 
>>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. 
>>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with 
>>> -no-undefined in general?)
>> 
>> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since they 
>> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make 
>> assumptions about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe this 
>> special status appears to be the problem here.
>
> I tried implementing this, see patch attached patch 2.

Any comments or suggestions for the patches?

// Martin

--8323329-358498663-1568018341=:6969--

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Hi Alex,

I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look at 
this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=27866)?

In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have been 
used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:

https://github.com/msys2/MSYS2-packages/blob/master/libtool/0011-Pick-up-clang_rt-static-archives-compiler-internal-l.patch

https://github.com/msys2/MSYS2-packages/blob/master/libtool/0013-Allow-statically-linking-compiler-support-libraries-.patch

// Martin


On Mon, 19 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:
>
>> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>>> 
>>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so 
>>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. 
>>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with 
>>> -no-undefined in general?)
>> 
>> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since they 
>> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make 
>> assumptions about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe this 
>> special status appears to be the problem here.
>
> I tried implementing this, see patch attached patch 2.
>
> It's not exactly great to explicitly have to list libraries by name like 
> libgcc* and libclang_rt*, but the existing general mechanisms like 
> deplibs_check_method aren't really used fully here (if 
> deplibs_check_method="file_magic ...", then the static library is just 
> outright rejected without even inspecting it).
>
> Or should this case be extended to also try file_magic if that's what has 
> been chosen, and then put the special case code for libclang_rt in e.g. 
> func_win32_libid? (But that wouldn't work for the other mingw case that uses 
> $OBJDUMP -f instead of func_win32_libid.)
>
> I also tried updating Manoj's original patch with the suggestions from Mike 
> earlier in this discussion thread in attach patch 1.

--8323329-12831252-1646310546=:1823--

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Hi Alex,

I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look at 
this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=27866)?

In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have been 
used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:

https://github.com/msys2/MSYS2-packages/blob/master/libtool/0011-Pick-up-clang_rt-static-archives-compiler-internal-l.patch

https://github.com/msys2/MSYS2-packages/blob/master/libtool/0013-Allow-statically-linking-compiler-support-libraries-.patch

// Martin


On Mon, 19 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:

> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:
>
>> On Thu, 15 Aug 2019, Martin Storsjö wrote:
>>> 
>>> But on Windows, the DLLs aren't allowed to have undefined references, so 
>>> that mechanism of deferring linking of certain libraries don't work there. 
>>> (And shouldn't this mechanism be sidestepped altogether if linking with 
>>> -no-undefined in general?)
>> 
>> Libraries provided by the compiler should have a special status since they 
>> are built in a well-defined way and it should be possible to make 
>> assumptions about their suitability for use.  The failure to ascribe this 
>> special status appears to be the problem here.
>
> I tried implementing this, see patch attached patch 2.
>
> It's not exactly great to explicitly have to list libraries by name like 
> libgcc* and libclang_rt*, but the existing general mechanisms like 
> deplibs_check_method aren't really used fully here (if 
> deplibs_check_method="file_magic ...", then the static library is just 
> outright rejected without even inspecting it).
>
> Or should this case be extended to also try file_magic if that's what has 
> been chosen, and then put the special case code for libclang_rt in e.g. 
> func_win32_libid? (But that wouldn't work for the other mingw case that uses 
> $OBJDUMP -f instead of func_win32_libid.)
>
> I also tried updating Manoj's original patch with the suggestions from Mike 
> earlier in this discussion thread in attach patch 1.

--8323329-12831252-1646310546=:1823--

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Hi all,

Is there any status on this?

Thanks,
Shea

Martin Storsj=C3=B6 <martin@HIDDEN> writes:

> Hi Alex,

> I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look a=
t this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D27866)?

> In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have been =
used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:

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Hi all,

Is there any status on this?

Thanks,
Shea

Martin Storsj=C3=B6 <martin@HIDDEN> writes:

> Hi Alex,

> I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look a=
t this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D27866)?

> In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have been =
used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:

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X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN
Subject: bug#27866: Handle clang's internal libraries when finding compiler's internal libraries
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In-Reply-To: <8735hnj81r.fsf@HIDDEN>
From: Alex Ameen <alex.ameen.tx@HIDDEN>
Date: Sun, 8 May 2022 15:37:26 -0500
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No not yet. Was traveling for Mother's Day, but I can look at it this week
or next weekend.

On Fri, May 6, 2022, 4:59 AM Shea Levy <shea@HIDDEN> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> Is there any status on this?
>
> Thanks,
> Shea
>
> Martin Storsj=C3=B6 <martin@HIDDEN> writes:
>
> > Hi Alex,
>
> > I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look
> at this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D27866)?
>
> > In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have bee=
n
> used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:
>

--000000000000eba0e105de860f70
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
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<div dir=3D"auto">No not yet. Was traveling for Mother&#39;s Day, but I can=
 look at it this week or next weekend.=C2=A0</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Fri, May 6, 2022, 4:59 AM Sh=
ea Levy &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shea@HIDDEN">shea@HIDDEN</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi all,<br>
<br>
Is there any status on this?<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Shea<br>
<br>
Martin Storsj=C3=B6 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martin@HIDDEN" target=3D"_blan=
k" rel=3D"noreferrer">martin@HIDDEN</a>&gt; writes:<br>
<br>
&gt; Hi Alex,<br>
<br>
&gt; I&#39;ve understood you&#39;re a new maintainer of libtool. Can you ha=
ve a look at this bug (<a href=3D"https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi=
?bug=3D27866" rel=3D"noreferrer noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://debbu=
gs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D27866</a>)?<br>
<br>
&gt; In the last few posts, there&#39;s a couple patches attached. They hav=
e been used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:<br>
</blockquote></div>

--000000000000eba0e105de860f70--

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Subject: bug#27866: Handle clang's internal libraries when finding compiler's internal libraries
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From: Alex Ameen <alex.ameen.tx@HIDDEN>
Date: Sun, 8 May 2022 15:37:26 -0500
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No not yet. Was traveling for Mother's Day, but I can look at it this week
or next weekend.

On Fri, May 6, 2022, 4:59 AM Shea Levy <shea@HIDDEN> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> Is there any status on this?
>
> Thanks,
> Shea
>
> Martin Storsj=C3=B6 <martin@HIDDEN> writes:
>
> > Hi Alex,
>
> > I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look
> at this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D27866)?
>
> > In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have bee=
n
> used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:
>

--000000000000eba0e105de860f70
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto">No not yet. Was traveling for Mother&#39;s Day, but I can=
 look at it this week or next weekend.=C2=A0</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Fri, May 6, 2022, 4:59 AM Sh=
ea Levy &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shea@HIDDEN">shea@HIDDEN</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi all,<br>
<br>
Is there any status on this?<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Shea<br>
<br>
Martin Storsj=C3=B6 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martin@HIDDEN" target=3D"_blan=
k" rel=3D"noreferrer">martin@HIDDEN</a>&gt; writes:<br>
<br>
&gt; Hi Alex,<br>
<br>
&gt; I&#39;ve understood you&#39;re a new maintainer of libtool. Can you ha=
ve a look at this bug (<a href=3D"https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi=
?bug=3D27866" rel=3D"noreferrer noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://debbu=
gs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D27866</a>)?<br>
<br>
&gt; In the last few posts, there&#39;s a couple patches attached. They hav=
e been used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:<br>
</blockquote></div>

--000000000000eba0e105de860f70--

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Earlier this week I read through the thread, and created a patch based 
on the ones posted. This was checked if you would like to experiment 
with it.

What I did notice was that this change has a wider effect than the 
problem statement initially suggests. I'm not crazy about the way it has 
a conditional behavior for two specific libraries since it is an ad-hoc 
solution directed at two compiler-collections, as opposed to a general 
purpose solution; but for the time being I see this as a practical change.

As a side effect this change should also resolve issues with certain 
flag-specs such as `-fsanitize' which is nice; but the impact of unknown 
side effects is something I expect will rear its head in the near 
future. With that in mind, I think this is a necessary change, but I 
want to express up front that "I'm confident this will break a lot of 
existing builds, and I consider this to be a first draft".

I would greatly appreciate y'all taking this for a spin on any available 
projects you have to get a sense of how it will behave "in the field". 
This change really effects "unspecified behavior" that the test-suite 
isn't designed to audit, but nonetheless has a practical effect on users.

On 5/6/22 04:59, Shea Levy wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Is there any status on this?
>
> Thanks,
> Shea
>
> Martin Storsjö <martin@HIDDEN> writes:
>
>> Hi Alex,
>> I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look at this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=27866)?
>> In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have been used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years:

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Earlier this week I read through the thread, and created a patch based 
on the ones posted. This was checked if you would like to experiment 
with it.

What I did notice was that this change has a wider effect than the 
problem statement initially suggests. I'm not crazy about the way it has 
a conditional behavior for two specific libraries since it is an ad-hoc 
solution directed at two compiler-collections, as opposed to a general 
purpose solution; but for the time being I see this as a practical change.

As a side effect this change should also resolve issues with certain 
flag-specs such as `-fsanitize' which is nice; but the impact of unknown 
side effects is something I expect will rear its head in the near 
future. With that in mind, I think this is a necessary change, but I 
want to express up front that "I'm confident this will break a lot of 
existing builds, and I consider this to be a first draft".

I would greatly appreciate y'all taking this for a spin on any available 
projects you have to get a sense of how it will behave "in the field". 
This change really effects "unspecified behavior" that the test-suite 
isn't designed to audit, but nonetheless has a practical effect on users.

On 5/6/22 04:59, Shea Levy wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Is there any status on this?
>
> Thanks,
> Shea
>
> Martin Storsjö <martin@HIDDEN> writes:
>
>> Hi Alex,
>> I've understood you're a new maintainer of libtool. Can you have a look at this bug (https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=27866)?
>> In the last few posts, there's a couple patches attached. They have been used downstream within e.g. MSYS2 since a couple years: