GNU logs - #48468, boring messages


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Subject: bug#48468: substitute server connection timeout
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From: Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN>
Date: Sun, 16 May 2021 19:57:49 +0200
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Hello,

We recently have a lot of those errors on Cuirass:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
guix substitute: warning: while fetching http://141.80.167.131:5557/nar/g7ka09613k5v1vlznh87yg35905ggw51-python2-scipy-1.2.2-guile-builder: server is somewhat slow
guix substitute: warning: try `--no-substitutes' if the problem persists
guix substitute: error: connect*: Connection timed out
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

which means that the workers are failing to connect to the Cuirass
remote-server publish server on berlin at 141.80.167.131:5557.

Stracing this publish server shows that connection reuse seems to be
broken:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41742), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41744), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41746), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 25
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41748), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 24
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41750), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41752), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41754), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 25
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41756), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41758), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 26
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41760), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 24
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41762), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41764), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41766), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41768), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 22
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41770), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41772), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41774), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41776), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41778), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41780), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41782), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Investigating it, I found that the connection is closed and opened
multiple times in the call-with-cached-connection procedure of the (guix
script substitute) module.

It looks like its because a 'bad-headers exception is raised when trying
to parse an eof object:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
;;; (error bad-header (read-header-line #<eof>))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

I'm not sure where this eof comes from. There is this comment in the
http-multiple-get procedure in (guix http-client):

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
;; Swallow networking errors that could occur due to connection reuse
;; and the like; they will be handled down the road when trying to
;; read responses.
(false-if-networking-error
 (begin
   (for-each (cut write-request <> buffer) batch)
   (put-bytevector p (get))
   (force-output p))))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

which would suggest that connection reuse could cause networking errors?

What also puzzles me it that the main guix publish server on berlin does
not seem to present this issue. That would indicate that this error is
caused by how the Cuirass remote-server publish server is started or
configured.

Ludo, Chris, any idea?

I will keep searching anyway :)

Thanks,

Mathieu




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To: Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN>
Subject: bug#48468: Acknowledgement (substitute server connection timeout)
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--=-=-=
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Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> writes:

> Hello,
>
> We recently have a lot of those errors on Cuirass:
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> guix substitute: warning: while fetching http://141.80.167.131:5557/nar/g7ka09613k5v1vlznh87yg35905ggw51-python2-scipy-1.2.2-guile-builder: server is somewhat slow
> guix substitute: warning: try `--no-substitutes' if the problem persists
> guix substitute: error: connect*: Connection timed out
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> which means that the workers are failing to connect to the Cuirass
> remote-server publish server on berlin at 141.80.167.131:5557.
>
> Stracing this publish server shows that connection reuse seems to be
> broken:
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41742), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41744), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41746), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 25
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41748), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 24
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41750), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41752), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41754), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 25
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41756), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41758), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 26
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41760), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 24
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41762), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41764), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41766), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41768), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 22
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41770), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41772), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41774), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41776), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41778), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41780), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41782), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> Investigating it, I found that the connection is closed and opened
> multiple times in the call-with-cached-connection procedure of the (guix
> script substitute) module.
>
> It looks like its because a 'bad-headers exception is raised when trying
> to parse an eof object:
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> ;;; (error bad-header (read-header-line #<eof>))
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> I'm not sure where this eof comes from. There is this comment in the
> http-multiple-get procedure in (guix http-client):
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> ;; Swallow networking errors that could occur due to connection reuse
> ;; and the like; they will be handled down the road when trying to
> ;; read responses.
> (false-if-networking-error
>  (begin
>    (for-each (cut write-request <> buffer) batch)
>    (put-bytevector p (get))
>    (force-output p))))
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> which would suggest that connection reuse could cause networking errors?
>
> What also puzzles me it that the main guix publish server on berlin does
> not seem to present this issue. That would indicate that this error is
> caused by how the Cuirass remote-server publish server is started or
> configured.
>
> Ludo, Chris, any idea?

While I've been working in this area, I've actually been trying to pick
apart the connection caching, since the single thread assumption doesn't
hold in the Guix Build Coordinator.

Anyway, I do have a theory. Assuming I'm correct in saying that there's
no nginx between the client and publish server here, I think that's your
configuration difference.

For ci.guix.gnu.org, as well as data.guix.gnu.org, it's NGinx which is
keeping connections alive. I'm not sure the Guile code for the publish
server does similarly, so talking to it directly might be different.

That's on the server side, the actual problem is probably on the client
side, as I guess there are possibly places where closed connections
aren't handled properly. This reminds me I sent some patches relating to
closing connections, this could well be related [1].

1: https://issues.guix.gnu.org/47174

--=-=-=
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Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> writes:

> Hello,
>
> We recently have a lot of those errors on Cuirass:
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> guix substitute: warning: while fetching http://141.80.167.131:5557/nar/g7ka09613k5v1vlznh87yg35905ggw51-python2-scipy-1.2.2-guile-builder: server is somewhat slow
> guix substitute: warning: try `--no-substitutes' if the problem persists
> guix substitute: error: connect*: Connection timed out
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> which means that the workers are failing to connect to the Cuirass
> remote-server publish server on berlin at 141.80.167.131:5557.
>
> Stracing this publish server shows that connection reuse seems to be
> broken:
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41742), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41744), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41746), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 25
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41748), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 24
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41750), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41752), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41754), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 25
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41756), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41758), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 26
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41760), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 24
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41762), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41764), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41766), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41768), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 22
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41770), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41772), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41774), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41776), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41778), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41780), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> accept4(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(41782), sin_addr=inet_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) = 21
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> Investigating it, I found that the connection is closed and opened
> multiple times in the call-with-cached-connection procedure of the (guix
> script substitute) module.
>
> It looks like its because a 'bad-headers exception is raised when trying
> to parse an eof object:
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> ;;; (error bad-header (read-header-line #<eof>))
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> I'm not sure where this eof comes from. There is this comment in the
> http-multiple-get procedure in (guix http-client):
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> ;; Swallow networking errors that could occur due to connection reuse
> ;; and the like; they will be handled down the road when trying to
> ;; read responses.
> (false-if-networking-error
>  (begin
>    (for-each (cut write-request <> buffer) batch)
>    (put-bytevector p (get))
>    (force-output p))))
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> which would suggest that connection reuse could cause networking errors?
>
> What also puzzles me it that the main guix publish server on berlin does
> not seem to present this issue. That would indicate that this error is
> caused by how the Cuirass remote-server publish server is started or
> configured.
>
> Ludo, Chris, any idea?

While I've been working in this area, I've actually been trying to pick
apart the connection caching, since the single thread assumption doesn't
hold in the Guix Build Coordinator.

Anyway, I do have a theory. Assuming I'm correct in saying that there's
no nginx between the client and publish server here, I think that's your
configuration difference.

For ci.guix.gnu.org, as well as data.guix.gnu.org, it's NGinx which is
keeping connections alive. I'm not sure the Guile code for the publish
server does similarly, so talking to it directly might be different.

That's on the server side, the actual problem is probably on the client
side, as I guess there are possibly places where closed connections
aren't handled properly. This reminds me I sent some patches relating to
closing connections, this could well be related [1].

1: https://issues.guix.gnu.org/47174

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Hey,

> That's on the server side, the actual problem is probably on the client
> side, as I guess there are possibly places where closed connections
> aren't handled properly. This reminds me I sent some patches relating to
> closing connections, this could well be related [1].

Oh, you're right, the Nginx server probably makes the difference
here. The http-write procedure of the Guile (web server http) module
seems to handle keep-alive connections. However, the wrapping http-write
procedure of (guix scripts publish) may not.

I'll have a closer look, thanks for your help.

Mathieu




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Hey,

> That's on the server side, the actual problem is probably on the client
> side, as I guess there are possibly places where closed connections
> aren't handled properly. This reminds me I sent some patches relating to
> closing connections, this could well be related [1].

Oh, you're right, the Nginx server probably makes the difference
here. The http-write procedure of the Guile (web server http) module
seems to handle keep-alive connections. However, the wrapping http-write
procedure of (guix scripts publish) may not.

I'll have a closer look, thanks for your help.

Mathieu




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Hey,

> I'll have a closer look, thanks for your help.

So this snippet in the http-write procedure of the (guix scripts
publish) module:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
          (swallow-zlib-error
           (close-port port))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

is closing the client port unconditionally, which means that guix
publish cannot keep connections alive, unless sitting behind an Nginx
proxy.

I'm trying to turn the close-port call into a maybe-close-port with the
following procedure:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
(define (maybe-close-port port)
    (cond
     ((keep-alive? response)
      (poll-set-add! (http-poll-set server) port *events*))
     (else
      (close-port port))))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

however this is terribly hacky, as I need to access the private poll-set
from (web server http).

Ludo, do you have a better idea?

Thanks,

Mathieu




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Hey,

> I'll have a closer look, thanks for your help.

So this snippet in the http-write procedure of the (guix scripts
publish) module:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
          (swallow-zlib-error
           (close-port port))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

is closing the client port unconditionally, which means that guix
publish cannot keep connections alive, unless sitting behind an Nginx
proxy.

I'm trying to turn the close-port call into a maybe-close-port with the
following procedure:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
(define (maybe-close-port port)
    (cond
     ((keep-alive? response)
      (poll-set-add! (http-poll-set server) port *events*))
     (else
      (close-port port))))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

however this is terribly hacky, as I need to access the private poll-set
from (web server http).

Ludo, do you have a better idea?

Thanks,

Mathieu




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Hey,

I posted a patchset adding keep-alive support to guix publish earlier:
https://issues.guix.gnu.org/48556.

Thanks,

Mathieu




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severity 48468 important
quit





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Hi,

Christopher Baines <mail@HIDDEN> skribis:

> Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> writes:

[...]

>> Stracing this publish server shows that connection reuse seems to be
>> broken:
>>
>> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
>> accept4(9, {sa_family=3DAF_INET, sin_port=3Dhtons(41742), sin_addr=3Dine=
t_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) =3D 21
>> accept4(9, {sa_family=3DAF_INET, sin_port=3Dhtons(41744), sin_addr=3Dine=
t_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) =3D 21
>> accept4(9, {sa_family=3DAF_INET, sin_port=3Dhtons(41746), sin_addr=3Dine=
t_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) =3D 25
>> accept4(9, {sa_family=3DAF_INET, sin_port=3Dhtons(41748), sin_addr=3Dine=
t_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) =3D 24
>> accept4(9, {sa_family=3DAF_INET, sin_port=3Dhtons(41750), sin_addr=3Dine=
t_addr("141.80.167.185")}, [112->16], 0) =3D 21

Ouch.

>> Investigating it, I found that the connection is closed and opened
>> multiple times in the call-with-cached-connection procedure of the (guix
>> script substitute) module.
>>
>> It looks like its because a 'bad-headers exception is raised when trying
>> to parse an eof object:
>>
>> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
>> ;;; (error bad-header (read-header-line #<eof>))
>> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>>
>> I'm not sure where this eof comes from. There is this comment in the
>> http-multiple-get procedure in (guix http-client):
>>
>> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
>> ;; Swallow networking errors that could occur due to connection reuse
>> ;; and the like; they will be handled down the road when trying to
>> ;; read responses.
>> (false-if-networking-error
>>  (begin
>>    (for-each (cut write-request <> buffer) batch)
>>    (put-bytevector p (get))
>>    (force-output p))))
>> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>>
>> which would suggest that connection reuse could cause networking errors?

[...]

> That's on the server side, the actual problem is probably on the client
> side, as I guess there are possibly places where closed connections
> aren't handled properly.

D=E2=80=99oh.  So we should be able to use it by talking to a bare =E2=80=
=98guix
publish=E2=80=99?  I tried and failed to reproduce it, but that=E2=80=99s p=
robably not
deterministic.

> This reminds me I sent some patches relating to closing connections,
> this could well be related [1].
>
> 1: https://issues.guix.gnu.org/47174

This one will properly close connections when the servers asks for it,
but would that make a difference?

Thanks,
Ludo=E2=80=99.




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Hi,

Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> skribis:

> Investigating it, I found that the connection is closed and opened
> multiple times in the call-with-cached-connection procedure of the (guix
> script substitute) module.
>
> It looks like its because a 'bad-headers exception is raised when trying
> to parse an eof object:
>
> ;;; (error bad-header (read-header-line #<eof>))
>
>
> I'm not sure where this eof comes from. There is this comment in the
> http-multiple-get procedure in (guix http-client):
>
> ;; Swallow networking errors that could occur due to connection reuse
> ;; and the like; they will be handled down the road when trying to
> ;; read responses.
> (false-if-networking-error
>  (begin
>    (for-each (cut write-request <> buffer) batch)
>    (put-bytevector p (get))
>    (force-output p))))
>
> which would suggest that connection reuse could cause networking errors?

Trying to see exactly which bit is at fault here.  First,
=E2=80=98http-multiple-get=E2=80=99 seems to be working as expected when pa=
ssed a fresh
connection:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
scheme@(guix http-client)> (http-multiple-get (string->uri "https://ci.guix=
.gnu.org")
					      (lambda (request response port result)
						(get-bytevector-n port (response-content-length response))
						(cons #t result))
					      '()
					      (make-list
					       5000
					       (build-request (build-uri 'https
										   #:host "ci.guix.gnu.org"
										   #:path "/d7gpr41qpsifri54vp2lzjs99zkylscq.narinfo"))))
connecting (5000 requests left)...connecting (4400 requests left)...connect=
ing (3800 requests left)...connecting (3200 requests left)...connecting (26=
00 requests left)...connecting (2000 requests left)...connecting (1400 requ=
ests left)...connecting (800 requests left)...connecting (200 requests left=
)...$143 =3D (#t #t =E2=80=A6)
scheme@(guix http-client)> (length $143)
$144 =3D 5000
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

But maybe I=E2=80=99m not looking at the right thing.

Do you have evidence or a reproducer?

Thanks,
Ludo=E2=80=99.




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Date: Tue, 29 Jun 2021 18:49:26 +0200
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Hey,

> But maybe I=E2=80=99m not looking at the right thing.
>
> Do you have evidence or a reproducer?

Yes, adding the following debug message here:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
--- a/guix/scripts/substitute.scm
+++ b/guix/scripts/substitute.scm
@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ server certificates."
         ;; and retry.  We might also get 'bad-response or a similar
         ;; exception from (web response) later on, once we've sent the
         ;; request, or a ERROR/INVALID-SESSION from GnuTLS.
+        (pk key args)
         (if (or (and (eq? key 'system-error)
                      (=3D EPIPE (system-error-errno `(,key ,@args))))
                 (and (eq? key 'gnutls-error)
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

and using substitutes from a publish server without keep alive support
(before 0b8fa24), prints something like:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
downloading from http://192.168.1.51:8080/nar/gzip/lkmiyfzi1bq571yn4gypbcs5=
vn4fpma7-texlive-cm-51265 ...
 texlive-cm-51265                                                          =
                                                                           =
                                                                           =
                      7.8MiB/s 00:00 | 1.7MiB transferred

substituting /gnu/store/l788x07ska5vffayz0gayv4hsx5flxal-module-import-comp=
iled...

;;; (bad-header (read-header-line #<eof>))
downloading from http://192.168.1.51:8080/nar/gzip/l788x07ska5vffayz0gayv4h=
sx5flxal-module-import-compiled ...
 module-import-compiled                                                    =
                                                                           =
                                                                           =
                       7.5MiB/s 00:00 | 85KiB transferred

substituting /gnu/store/1s1lrnxlkjwxshk5q2w97ig3clc6n06f-ruby-2.6.5...

;;; (bad-header (read-header-line #<eof>))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

That's because the connection is closed by the publish server each time
a NAR is sent. This particular behaviour is fixed by:
https://issues.guix.gnu.org/48556.

I hoped that it would decrease the load of the Cuirass publish server
that was flooded by worker connections. While the situation is better,
there are still a lot of substitute timeout errors on Cuirass.

I have also observed those timeouts using the publish server behind
ci.guix.gnu.org. This makes me think that there's something else that is
preventing the server from honoring every connection request in less
than 5 seconds (the timeout duration).

Thanks,

Mathieu




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Hi,

Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> skribis:

> I hoped that it would decrease the load of the Cuirass publish server
> that was flooded by worker connections. While the situation is better,
> there are still a lot of substitute timeout errors on Cuirass.
>
> I have also observed those timeouts using the publish server behind
> ci.guix.gnu.org. This makes me think that there's something else that is
> preventing the server from honoring every connection request in less
> than 5 seconds (the timeout duration).

I don=E2=80=99t see this when substituting from https://ci.guix.gnu.org the=
se
days.

You mentioned on IRC that nginx logs show that =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=
=99 times out.
Looking at /var/log/nginx/error.log, I see =E2=80=9CConnection reset by pee=
r=E2=80=9D
and =E2=80=9CBroken pipe=E2=80=9D, which could indicate that the client clo=
sed the
connection (which was open) prematurely, maybe due to an internal
timeout.

What I=E2=80=99d like to know is whether those timeouts you mention appear
during connection establishment (connect(2) on the client side doesn=E2=80=
=99t
complete within 5 seconds) or after connection establishment.

Connection establishment is handled by the kernel and =E2=80=98guix publish=
=E2=80=99 is
not involved.  However, the listen(2) call made in (web server http)
sets a maximum backlog of 128 connections; if at some point 128
connections are already queued, then the 129th client will have
connect(2) take some time.  Seems unlikely, but who knows.

Ludo=E2=80=99.




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Hello,

> You mentioned on IRC that nginx logs show that =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=
=80=99 times out.
> Looking at /var/log/nginx/error.log, I see =E2=80=9CConnection reset by p=
eer=E2=80=9D
> and =E2=80=9CBroken pipe=E2=80=9D, which could indicate that the client c=
losed the
> connection (which was open) prematurely, maybe due to an internal
> timeout.

Could it be that the client is receiving 404 because the baking of some
NAR was deferred to a worker, and then it closes the connection?

I think that's what I had in mind with the patch 2/2 of this patchset:
https://issues.guix.gnu.org/50040.

Thanks,

Mathieu




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Hi,

Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> skribis:

>> You mentioned on IRC that nginx logs show that =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=
=80=99 times out.
>> Looking at /var/log/nginx/error.log, I see =E2=80=9CConnection reset by =
peer=E2=80=9D
>> and =E2=80=9CBroken pipe=E2=80=9D, which could indicate that the client =
closed the
>> connection (which was open) prematurely, maybe due to an internal
>> timeout.
>
> Could it be that the client is receiving 404 because the baking of some
> NAR was deferred to a worker, and then it closes the connection?

Unlikely.  Take
/gnu/store/qmzr030rzgikdxv3g9msqv0l8qp5j6y2-btrfs-raid-root-os.drv,
which was marked as failed earlier today due to missing .drv.  It=E2=80=99s=
 a
4KiB file, and the cache-bypass-threshold is =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=99=
 is typically
set to something much higher than that.  So =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=99 =
won=E2=80=99t return
404 in that case.

If you find a =E2=80=9Cmissing derivation=E2=80=9D error in Cuirass, how wo=
uld you
search logs to find what happened?  I=E2=80=99m not sure where to look for
useful debugging info.

Thanks,
Ludo=E2=80=99.




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Hello,

> /gnu/store/qmzr030rzgikdxv3g9msqv0l8qp5j6y2-btrfs-raid-root-os.drv,
> which was marked as failed earlier today due to missing .drv.  It=E2=80=
=99s a
> 4KiB file, and the cache-bypass-threshold is =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=
=99 is typically
> set to something much higher than that.  So =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=
=99 won=E2=80=99t return
> 404 in that case.

Yes but that derivation also depends on other derivations, for instance
qemu-minimal and if I try:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
mathieu@berlin ~$ guix build qemu-minimal
...
/gnu/store/lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4-qemu-minimal-7.1.0
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

and then, from my machine.

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
curl https://ci.guix.gnu.org/lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4.narinfo
We're baking it: /lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4.narinfo
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

wget exhibits the same behaviour and returns 404.

So any build that requires a heavy substitute, heavier than the cache
bypass threshold at least, will fail on the workers, as it would fail
locally.

That's not really a surprise as baking substitutes takes time and there
is a time window between the moment Cuirass triggers NAR baking and the
moment the NAR is baked, where every user will get a 404.

Mathieu




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Hi,

Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> skribis:

>> /gnu/store/qmzr030rzgikdxv3g9msqv0l8qp5j6y2-btrfs-raid-root-os.drv,
>> which was marked as failed earlier today due to missing .drv.  It=E2=80=
=99s a
>> 4KiB file, and the cache-bypass-threshold is =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=
=99 is typically
>> set to something much higher than that.  So =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=
=99 won=E2=80=99t return
>> 404 in that case.
>
> Yes but that derivation also depends on other derivations, for instance
> qemu-minimal and if I try:
>
> mathieu@berlin ~$ guix build qemu-minimal
> ...
> /gnu/store/lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4-qemu-minimal-7.1.0
>
>
> and then, from my machine.
>
> curl https://ci.guix.gnu.org/lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4.narinfo
> We're baking it: /lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4.narinfo

Yes, but derivations (.drv) are depend only on =E2=80=9Csources=E2=80=9D (l=
ike
*-guile-builder, *.patch, *.scm) and on other derivations, all of which
are typically less than 1=C2=A0MiB.

Derivations don=E2=80=99t depend on derivation outputs like that of qemu-mi=
nimal
above.

> So any build that requires a heavy substitute, heavier than the cache
> bypass threshold at least, will fail on the workers, as it would fail
> locally.

The main =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=99 instance on berlin has cache-bypass=
-threshold
set to 100=C2=A0MiB; I don=E2=80=99t think we have any source or .drv that =
is this
big, or even a tenth of it.  :-)

The =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=99 instance spawned in (cuirass remote) doe=
sn=E2=80=99t use
caching at all, so there=E2=80=99s no bypass threshold.

The only clue we have so far is a long chain of successful .drv
substitutions followed by a failing one:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
Downloading http://141.80.167.131/nar/zstd/9nm35401i8j42559iadi3iz3kmhmj7pr=
-guix-system-tests.drv...

[K guix-system-tests.drv  1KiB             0B/s 00:00 [                  ] =
  0.0%
[K guix-system-tests.drv  1KiB         1.3MiB/s 00:00 [##################] =
100.0%
[K guix-system-tests.drv  1KiB         408KiB/s 00:00 [##################] =
100.0%

@ substituter-succeeded /gnu/store/9nm35401i8j42559iadi3iz3kmhmj7pr-guix-sy=
stem-tests.drv
fetching path `/gnu/store/9zf6inizcb09m136c44dj35fmzf2g3hs-guix-system-test=
s-modules.drv'...
@ substituter-started /gnu/store/9zf6inizcb09m136c44dj35fmzf2g3hs-guix-syst=
em-tests-modules.drv substitute
Downloading http://141.80.167.131/nar/zstd/9zf6inizcb09m136c44dj35fmzf2g3hs=
-guix-system-tests-modules.drv...

[K guix-system-tests-modules.drv  543B     0B/s 00:00 [                  ] =
  0.0%
[K guix-system-tests-modules.drv  543B 851KiB/s 00:00 [##################] =
100.0%
[K guix-system-tests-modules.drv  543B 484KiB/s 00:00 [##################] =
100.0%

@ substituter-succeeded /gnu/store/9zf6inizcb09m136c44dj35fmzf2g3hs-guix-sy=
stem-tests-modules.drv
cannot build missing derivation ?/gnu/store/zq7idl0j51fdzqhhqm9ql90d0f2326k=
7-btrfs-root-on-subvolume-os.drv?
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

(From <https://ci.guix.gnu.org/build/224849/log/raw>.)

Plausible explanations that come to mind:

  1. =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=99 returning 404, but not due to baking.  =
Instead the
     .drv is simply not in store, hence 404.

  2. Client timeout (=E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=99 fails to reply on time).

  3. Cached 404 in nginx (though we=E2=80=99re not supposed to cache those I
     think?), or timeout in nginx (again due to =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=
=99 being too
     slow and =E2=80=98proxy_read_timeout=E2=80=99 is reached, currently 10=
s).

We should see if we can get useful info from nginx/publish logs.

Thanks,
Ludo=E2=80=99.




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From: Ludovic =?UTF-8?Q?Court=C3=A8s?= <ludo@HIDDEN>
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Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2022 11:55:52 +0100
In-Reply-To: <87wn72fay3.fsf@HIDDEN> ("Ludovic =?UTF-8?Q?Court=C3=A8s?="'s message of "Thu, 08 Dec 2022 11:26:28 +0100")
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Hi,

Ludovic Court=C3=A8s <ludo@HIDDEN> skribis:

> Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@HIDDEN> skribis:

[...]

>> curl https://ci.guix.gnu.org/lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4.narinfo
>> We're baking it: /lwv2pl0m6dkf6bkzip755w5p71g5akq4.narinfo
>
> Yes, but derivations (.drv) are depend only on =E2=80=9Csources=E2=80=9D =
(like
> *-guile-builder, *.patch, *.scm) and on other derivations, all of which
> are typically less than 1=C2=A0MiB.
>
> Derivations don=E2=80=99t depend on derivation outputs like that of qemu-=
minimal
> above.
>
>> So any build that requires a heavy substitute, heavier than the cache
>> bypass threshold at least, will fail on the workers, as it would fail
>> locally.
>
> The main =E2=80=98guix publish=E2=80=99 instance on berlin has cache-bypa=
ss-threshold
> set to 100=C2=A0MiB; I don=E2=80=99t think we have any source or .drv tha=
t is this
> big, or even a tenth of it.  :-)

On closer inspection, we do get bigger sources for those system test
derivations:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
$ du  $(guix gc -R /gnu/store/2laznragkfjf0jn6n7b8c53vgmb8maqp-installed-ex=
tlinux-os.drv ) |sort -k1 -n |tail
6304	/gnu/store/mvvf60w8p0lx8vlixryb1a1gfib401rf-guix-b129026/gnu/packages
6956	/gnu/store/9cs4i3hygldsan8ahf0p7x5kgzmqz9gr-guix-packages-base-source/=
gnu/packages/patches
7000	/gnu/store/mvvf60w8p0lx8vlixryb1a1gfib401rf-guix-b129026/gnu
7716	/gnu/store/z0gc56x1w83wn0pi4mz8nhyjdr0d10fs-guix
12352	/gnu/store/mvvf60w8p0lx8vlixryb1a1gfib401rf-guix-b129026
22548	/gnu/store/ky96vygv1hpa8iz6677qz96binbz201h-packages
22684	/gnu/store/rrg9ki4bdjffvmgapjcqwjwjwkhb0qhl-doc
39516	/gnu/store/9cs4i3hygldsan8ahf0p7x5kgzmqz9gr-guix-packages-base-source=
/gnu/packages
39524	/gnu/store/9cs4i3hygldsan8ahf0p7x5kgzmqz9gr-guix-packages-base-source=
/gnu
39528	/gnu/store/9cs4i3hygldsan8ahf0p7x5kgzmqz9gr-guix-packages-base-source
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

The items at the bottom weigh around 40=C2=A0MiB.

That=E2=80=99s still below the 100=C2=A0MiB cache bypass threshold of the m=
ain =E2=80=98guix
publish=E2=80=99 instance though.

Ludo=E2=80=99.





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