X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 20:25:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B.163787187618383 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: report 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Debbugs-Original-To: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Received: via spool by submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B.163787187618383 (code B ref -1); Thu, 25 Nov 2021 20:25:02 +0000 Received: (at submit) by debbugs.gnu.org; 25 Nov 2021 20:24:36 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:58106 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqLIH-0004mO-7x for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; 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Thu, 25 Nov 2021 09:54:25 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 18:53:49 +0100 Message-ID: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="00000000000046d27a05d1a0aa46" X-Host-Lookup-Failed: Reverse DNS lookup failed for 2a00:1450:4864:20::535 (failed) Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2a00:1450:4864:20::535; envelope-from=wparad@HIDDEN; helo=mail-ed1-x535.google.com X-Spam_score_int: 14 X-Spam_score: 1.4 X-Spam_bar: + X-Spam_report: (1.4 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_50=0.8, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, HTML_MESSAGE=0.001, PDS_HP_HELO_NORDNS=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, RDNS_NONE=0.793, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=no autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-Spam-Score: -0.0 (/) X-Mailman-Approved-At: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 15:24:31 -0500 X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -2.3 (--) --00000000000046d27a05d1a0aa46 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" It is too frequent a problem to know which is the correct order of TARGET and LINK_NAME. Since the command already believes that it can't create a link to a file which already exists (and for hard links that the TARGET must also exist), instead of complaining, the command should just switch the order of the parameters. --00000000000046d27a05d1a0aa46 Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <div dir=3D"ltr">It is too frequent a problem to know which is the correct = order of TARGET and LINK_NAME.<div><br></div><div>Since the command already= believes that it can't create a link to a file which already exists (a= nd for hard links that the TARGET must also exist), instead of complaining,= the command should just switch the order of the parameters.</div></div> --00000000000046d27a05d1a0aa46--
Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: MIME-tools 5.505 (Entity 5.505) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN From: help-debbugs@HIDDEN (GNU bug Tracking System) To: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Subject: bug#52115: Acknowledgement (Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists) Message-ID: <handler.52115.B.163787187618383.ack <at> debbugs.gnu.org> References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> X-Gnu-PR-Message: ack 52115 X-Gnu-PR-Package: coreutils Reply-To: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 20:25:02 +0000 Thank you for filing a new bug report with debbugs.gnu.org. This is an automatically generated reply to let you know your message has been received. Your message is being forwarded to the package maintainers and other interested parties for their attention; they will reply in due course. Your message has been sent to the package maintainer(s): bug-coreutils@HIDDEN If you wish to submit further information on this problem, please send it to 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org. Please do not send mail to help-debbugs@HIDDEN unless you wish to report a problem with the Bug-tracking system. --=20 52115: http://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D52115 GNU Bug Tracking System Contact help-debbugs@HIDDEN with problems
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 23:03:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.1637881381471 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN>, 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.1637881381471 (code B ref 52115); Thu, 25 Nov 2021 23:03:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 25 Nov 2021 23:03:01 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:58193 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqNlc-00007X-SZ for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 18:03:01 -0500 Received: from mout.kundenserver.de ([217.72.192.74]:43067) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <mail@HIDDEN>) id 1mqNlW-00007E-BC for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 18:02:58 -0500 Received: from [192.168.101.10] ([91.1.221.176]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue108 [212.227.15.183]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 1MybCV-1mgx9W1MhZ-00yznA; Fri, 26 Nov 2021 00:02:47 +0100 Message-ID: <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2021 00:02:46 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.3.0 Content-Language: en-US References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> From: Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN> In-Reply-To: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K1:P+mqa0ewyOrhcJmyWb2UO5ReXD8NGKAHd6/1168FJlFISa7TkVa Sy3zWmPF58zOGv4+lGjmgkS3TpIcdPwEGq9h3YPODEb14d145PvChIzX+p4AYpENaLJVoPt FKWjD75gUXSeN8498ev9P/Gv9Z56LpEHjbfCaUAEV91Jaswn3r3cqOjHUmOMa113ILa49MK sxk7k5kE+dABuNeE2JbDQ== X-Spam-Flag: NO X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V03:K0:fGnGVvQLDhU=:9puJZjbvvvtXL2CogyXNTq SgZGhftARqpqkH8PAzSZZcgYUlO4kTBBGHitFfNkRkDCpKF170GEKlsxHz0HOwh1q86XSqrg2 n6dRWn5PATvR64xzrlN+D/V2RLNe6gkgjrAjPxpHxOjuRjLI2RLv27wEx4nctFKgwXcGXjU0Q CTLSIceEdLIknamHRRdnGL7F6D1PcUwPKe5TS3ywn3OPryCqKiD9IZ0RZJ68OJT2TSSEpCXnp ebNWHZWpFQ9PG59Cazt/c14s3/FVEG9Ru0vOcd2bygwvJOazkzTAxSUFRJuE++4mLrj0FLtce 9mql4fcmGHWGuLJe7aB0GZBIq56dULxn+J10OAkcCnIx+JiopbOddLEvIa0mSvQf7Dw24lvlY umgvFTPoaLUQHJebt2pbe+Z94khiBLc33HPutSWp+b5oHIqOK9sbOkXo3sAHSn9wNiWggl/Y0 /pq2WxGLi/8Q5qcTarpFKfy2h9UnfaWL+aHog7StAeMYGEz1LmTPaCTfyL08XIzh1o6ahMm10 8j3f4Fzt8AypPgYoYREJj6W9PVNr7JZHdsWxjZrB2Q36ttGV2+w2y/F1cN6wGF/BV8tfcaYY0 r8N2ZKnTT2iryMB1VklBuh6NoCcgOz4w/gHwqMT53ylWKWVupAjm6T6y9qoLaQ26+rUK9rX+G V8fkXPyDkuIzUA118qI1ycdXRhOuJTOPjtM905HvSFx/BYiAMOMJ2PD3Zakn2JJkAY7psvXn6 KmxzgY5s10D6u1tp X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -1.1 (-) On 11/25/21 18:53, Warren Parad wrote: > It is too frequent a problem to know which is the correct order of TARGET > and LINK_NAME. I disagree: it is a one-time effort to learn the order ... similar as for mv(1) and cp(1). > Since the command already believes that it can't create a link to a file > which already exists (and for hard links that the TARGET must also exist), > instead of complaining, the command should just switch the order of the > parameters. The synopsis is already complex and confusing enough: Usage: ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME or: ln [OPTION]... TARGET or: ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY or: ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... and especially surprising if LINK_NAME is a directory name which the caller wasn't aware of. Letting ln(1) automagically swap the parameters if LINK_NAME exists simply adds more confusion and opens maybe a big race window: what happens if another (malicious?) user B creates LINK_TARGET while user A is typing the command? Personally, I recommend the following option combination which results in less surprises (see other cases below): $ ln -nsvf somename othername Especially when creating symlinks, I prefer to get an error early rather than ending up with a symlink with a name or location I never would have expected. Have a nice day, Berny
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 23:12:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.16378818801217 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.16378818801217 (code B ref 52115); Thu, 25 Nov 2021 23:12:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 25 Nov 2021 23:11:20 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:58205 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqNtg-0000JY-1w for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 18:11:20 -0500 Received: from mail-ed1-f47.google.com ([209.85.208.47]:35479) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <wparad@HIDDEN>) id 1mqNtd-0000JK-V7 for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 18:11:18 -0500 Received: by mail-ed1-f47.google.com with SMTP id v1so31251975edx.2 for <52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 15:11:17 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20210112; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=ekrwbArDIhEfViCtVi8+0z40nqOkIZPGy9qV+X6eka8=; b=cGnb3XhWYaIxY4bO3td0PMrKatx2jTr4qxYcLuHDu3gqapQH4lCDkVULx38hbP7RjW J5gr5a3x9IvKp165Bo2KXUCwY8JCvWBnUMRHFy29gq3YVnkYv0DVOeozDcxUwK7lcjjI 1B3/MAokGmLwqzXwQ0v/LxQiyGRa9nPAWjbNEnd7uZmQxmXqd3uCmarWjIqJMzw68ljW 5hoKHvGfkHXj8mUAXcfoyIhxmL6cyupL/4rHMMGx2oLbzy/lXfApM+MMA9r87AqKWCbO tOpIskjNeV+veE66TjOXNUZvnPRoy2GwhK577/aaJiK278aSTvFR0Q2YJbSbuL8s08WU 2Amg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=ekrwbArDIhEfViCtVi8+0z40nqOkIZPGy9qV+X6eka8=; b=sCvdm5oJlsIKfyxs62o7cncXxXgaFhGXDw2CkiKP59xNjiyk4UmTJhBqYNf5mjpKuK EQon1mBAkzDDUdxHW5XOKA2p8QA0igyZhvHGo1qrdGaDZekOmpiil5kbBuJxQjE816MG ZPym3BLxrzOQiV6toIlWmtOOJWGASOim0cPrtfM8Sls1/DmvpIDfywUiYThtYzcoVilq gZO/AOBP0XRy4fd1AJUYY1DVxKhHRbX+eATHDul7Lmr8XgFfFOWEoNdJWIAxEaCqTE7u QRY+4tpJvUEJ+Ly1oBUbZvJbqPyIaSoMU4wu9C5+5H/O7KJ57x0s6E+5qWsPzfmIksyP uxfA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM5311glmqpGjTE42emyJ4tVtOd6V7GNOAaCOy8xB4EQUW5ARhauev 233502lfb1bTJ2N8TWJ1Ywk+bFmuzDPo8sQZ+Qw= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzS/MyICZtu8zAufVscy/uBr9DfagkjYMa8kw42OxBLaGair1Wneyq13xkzvZl5jHFnYyqRKsk5OGld1kUnXmU= X-Received: by 2002:a05:6402:4312:: with SMTP id m18mr42643965edc.273.1637881871993; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 15:11:11 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> In-Reply-To: <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> From: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2021 00:10:36 +0100 Message-ID: <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0000000000002a0f9605d1a51713" X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -1.0 (-) --0000000000002a0f9605d1a51713 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then "TO", but ln is backwards from thi, it is "TO" then "FROM", the least the command could do is put these in the correct order. > it is a one-time effort to learn the order Opinion, do you want proof that people can't learn this, because they haven't. > The synopsis is already complex and confusing enough: Opinion, it is as complex as it allows, sounds like you are saying "LN Sucks, we really need 4 commands which are all simpler", sure okay we can have another command, but doing the right thing ALWAYS takes precedence over "I have an opinion" > what happens if another (malicious?) user B creates LINK_TARGET while user A is typing the command? While typing before entering? Then it doesn't matter if they are reversed since the command would still fail because both exist, that should result in the only real failure. I'm not suggesting removing the error in all cases. > $ ln -nsvf somename othername WTF, yeah let's tell everyone that gets this wrong to delete the file they want to link, that's a genius idea. On Fri, Nov 26, 2021 at 12:02 AM Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN> wrote: > On 11/25/21 18:53, Warren Parad wrote: > > It is too frequent a problem to know which is the correct order of TARGET > > and LINK_NAME. > > I disagree: it is a one-time effort to learn the order ... similar as > for mv(1) and cp(1). > > > Since the command already believes that it can't create a link to a file > > which already exists (and for hard links that the TARGET must also > exist), > > instead of complaining, the command should just switch the order of the > > parameters. > > The synopsis is already complex and confusing enough: > > Usage: ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME > or: ln [OPTION]... TARGET > or: ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY > or: ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... > > and especially surprising if LINK_NAME is a directory name which the caller > wasn't aware of. Letting ln(1) automagically swap the parameters if > LINK_NAME > exists simply adds more confusion and opens maybe a big race window: > what happens if another (malicious?) user B creates LINK_TARGET while user > A > is typing the command? > > Personally, I recommend the following option combination which results in > less surprises (see other cases below): > > $ ln -nsvf somename othername > > Especially when creating symlinks, I prefer to get an error early rather > than > ending up with a symlink with a name or location I never would have > expected. > > Have a nice day, > Berny > --0000000000002a0f9605d1a51713 Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <div dir=3D"ltr">except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then = "TO", but ln is backwards from thi, it is "TO" then &qu= ot;FROM", the least the command could do is put these in the correct o= rder.<div><br></div><div>>=C2=A0 it is a one-time effort to learn the or= der<br></div><div>Opinion, do you want proof that people can't learn th= is, because they haven't.</div><div><br></div><div>> The synopsis is= already complex and confusing enough:</div>Opinion, it is as complex as it= allows, sounds like you are saying "LN Sucks, we really need 4 comman= ds which are all simpler", sure okay we can have another command, but = doing the right thing ALWAYS takes precedence over "I have an opinion&= quot;<div><br></div><div>> what happens if another (malicious?) user B c= reates LINK_TARGET while user A is typing the command?</div><div>While typi= ng before entering? Then it doesn't matter if they are reversed since t= he command would still fail because both exist, that should result in the o= nly real failure. I'm not suggesting removing the error in all cases.</= div><div><br></div><div>>=C2=A0 =C2=A0$ ln -nsvf somename othername</div= >WTF, yeah let's tell everyone that gets this wrong to delete the file = they want to link, that's a genius idea.</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_q= uote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Fri, Nov 26, 2021 at 12:02 A= M Bernhard Voelker <<a href=3D"mailto:mail@HIDDEN">mail@ber= nhard-voelker.de</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" = style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pa= dding-left:1ex">On 11/25/21 18:53, Warren Parad wrote:<br> > It is too frequent a problem to know which is the correct order of TAR= GET<br> > and LINK_NAME.<br> <br> I disagree: it is a one-time effort to learn the order ... similar as<br> for mv(1) and cp(1).<br> <br> > Since the command already believes that it can't create a link to = a file<br> > which already exists (and for hard links that the TARGET must also exi= st),<br> > instead of complaining, the command should just switch the order of th= e<br> > parameters.<br> <br> The synopsis is already complex and confusing enough:<br> <br> =C2=A0 Usage: ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME<br> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... TARGET<br> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY<br> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET...<br> <br> and especially surprising if LINK_NAME is a directory name which the caller= <br> wasn't aware of.=C2=A0 Letting ln(1) automagically swap the parameters = if LINK_NAME<br> exists simply adds more confusion and opens maybe a big race window:<br> what happens if another (malicious?) user B creates LINK_TARGET while user = A<br> is typing the command?<br> <br> Personally, I recommend the following option combination which results in<b= r> less surprises (see other cases below):<br> <br> =C2=A0 $ ln -nsvf somename othername<br> <br> Especially when creating symlinks, I prefer to get an error early rather th= an<br> ending up with a symlink with a name or location I never would have expecte= d.<br> <br> Have a nice day,<br> Berny<br> </blockquote></div> --0000000000002a0f9605d1a51713--
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 23:33:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.16378831353154 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.16378831353154 (code B ref 52115); Thu, 25 Nov 2021 23:33:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 25 Nov 2021 23:32:15 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:58226 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqODv-0000oo-CL for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 18:32:15 -0500 Received: from mout.kundenserver.de ([217.72.192.73]:46037) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <mail@HIDDEN>) id 1mqODq-0000oX-AH for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 25 Nov 2021 18:32:14 -0500 Received: from [192.168.101.10] ([91.1.221.176]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue106 [212.227.15.183]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 1Mc0Er-1mLRaX2bGh-00dUkc; Fri, 26 Nov 2021 00:32:02 +0100 Message-ID: <1c1f8454-24a1-253b-83f3-9ab4ed105812@HIDDEN> Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2021 00:32:01 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.3.0 Content-Language: en-US References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> From: Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN> In-Reply-To: <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K1:ndouCm311Zuxf+V+FlaYWr4j4ZiO/fDs5SdfT5EZh6fpUj0SoKT rOSL0GSbYtt08hsN6a7OkXD/8rl++aRP9SL//DtFXfkief5VME7Q31L5W62WkVZ8Rv5seNg c9mUYBiN0rS/xcvoAU4zQ+PBCqTslZTL6rqzksT2XMwXVwob1Y+sw/4ctQ7WHD+BITM5iwo kVQ0bb3AFgBP+kmiqesrQ== X-Spam-Flag: NO X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V03:K0:rEtkxHy64No=:HlUh82Qxuhy4z0Q5wkJHV8 aLuhtlyvuCDpiSB1lpjA9JlerDMBuZAhD5YxgXOpPcjk4wZJCKsl/sutZa7XdqHvUYyoBpBnm 5ETFzIEWWe1RIsNesBfvfEkXO+7qJRZg2HtF3j/tj234bWihREApZAzKYMT+okKnRPnDZJo7E 7nMrsFAoWJhFMguhzGbo5gHu01fSGuDHKqAo2YE7YONsGmUM88YxaW3ueg0Sr6//E0heDgU/0 FvAxsVv6NRkW4kg46nY7JQSaAl311fU7s2LSqmN/kOiWRSIOuxYkXnB0yZq1rJz1xS0L4gbN3 LUScDtMXS/0tuadophf56kqbHi/SL4H9TOKsV8pRMUH2MVafS4+ViqCVbN9gv7MIcbuFqRK4p 070ks8OJqE8TVXHtrX//XaR2GxZdEoVLJtZexq/kKmWMrzQBVa74HQnpcBe+7ZhBYOo1ygj8e ctFjr22JPCBCV2gM4ORdVHjw9EDEkxVHbif2d4Q4/NOPvWMFT57tk+1DuBrj3BTYkjPJh6pbJ 3HBNW9fTSNjbJdDfqPmaf19TCwE5qZGM4vhy9Guzp0TLBsxOECEICzTumDDm3my2NGSkkFi10 y4q9oy7T9ticCLrUnjA9wuO6jq2SkY9zgktqa6qKhTiTAA8Pcr/2W1T3sWmaXOr9TIiwxCO5Z 7c+5pWFGb6ztZoCuShzjANq8RmAv5fiQBdo1M6whrS/UmGR7Yz1eG0VkpHiQB+bYksx61bm3n Rq00YkfQdYPBeHeQ X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -1.1 (-) On 11/26/21 00:10, Warren Parad wrote: > On Fri, Nov 26, 2021 at 12:02 AM Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN <mailto:mail@HIDDEN>> wrote: >> The synopsis is already complex and confusing enough: > > Opinion, it is as complex as it allows, sounds like you are saying "LN Sucks, we really need 4 commands > which are all simpler", sure okay we can have another command, but doing the right thing ALWAYS takes > precedence over "I have an opinion". That is my opinion, correct. Yet there's also standardization (POSIX) and 40+ years of known behavior. Adding functionality has to be well-thought and must not contradict any existing usage, nor open doors for more surprises to users. Finally, there's compatibility to other implementations to consider. >> what happens if another (malicious?) user B creates LINK_TARGET while user A is typing the command? > > While typing before entering? Then it doesn't matter if they are reversed since the command would still fail because > both exist, that should result in the only real failure. I'm not suggesting removing the error in all cases. That's the point: the outcome would greatly depend on whether LINK_TARGET is created as regular file or as a directory. And no, one cannot predict when another process is modifying the file system. IMO this is more surprising and therefore inconvenient than to get an error message if the user missed to put TARGET and LINK_NAME in the correct order. Have a nice day, Berny
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Kamil Dudka <kdudka@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2021 07:26:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B.163791154025650 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org, mail@HIDDEN X-Debbugs-Original-Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org, Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN>, bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Received: via spool by submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B.163791154025650 (code B ref -1); Fri, 26 Nov 2021 07:26:02 +0000 Received: (at submit) by debbugs.gnu.org; 26 Nov 2021 07:25:40 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:58573 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqVc4-0006fe-GQ for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; 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auth=pass smtp.auth=CUSA124A263 smtp.mailfrom=kdudka@HIDDEN X-Mimecast-Spam-Score: 0 X-Mimecast-Originator: redhat.com Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Received-SPF: pass client-ip=170.10.133.124; envelope-from=kdudka@HIDDEN; helo=us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com X-Spam_score_int: -34 X-Spam_score: -3.5 X-Spam_bar: --- X-Spam_report: (-3.5 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.702, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-0.7, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H2=-0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-Spam-Score: -1.4 (-) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -2.4 (--) On Friday, November 26, 2021 12:10:36 AM CET Warren Parad wrote: > except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then "TO", but ln is backwards > from thi, it is "TO" then "FROM", the least the command could do is put > these in the correct order. > > > it is a one-time effort to learn the order > > Opinion, do you want proof that people can't learn this, because they > haven't. > > > The synopsis is already complex and confusing enough: > Opinion, it is as complex as it allows, sounds like you are saying "LN > Sucks, we really need 4 commands which are all simpler", sure okay we can > have another command, but doing the right thing ALWAYS takes precedence > over "I have an opinion" > > > what happens if another (malicious?) user B creates LINK_TARGET while > > user A is typing the command? > While typing before entering? Then it doesn't matter if they are reversed > since the command would still fail because both exist, that should result > in the only real failure. I'm not suggesting removing the error in all > cases. > > > $ ln -nsvf somename othername > > WTF, yeah let's tell everyone that gets this wrong to delete the file they > want to link, that's a genius idea. Seriously, such experiments do not belong to the system implementation of ln(1). If you really need this behavior, you can implement it as a shell function. Sooner or later you will regret that you did it. Kamil
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Kamil Dudka <kdudka@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2021 07:26:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.163791153525631 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org, mail@HIDDEN X-Debbugs-Original-Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org, Bernhard Voelker <mail@HIDDEN>, bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.163791153525631 (code B ref 52115); Fri, 26 Nov 2021 07:26:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 26 Nov 2021 07:25:35 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:58570 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqVbz-0006fL-8E for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; 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Fri, 26 Nov 2021 02:25:31 -0500 X-MC-Unique: Ubn29qCfOS6Ppu4Qxg5x3g-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx07.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.22]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx01.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 67E0B1006AA2; Fri, 26 Nov 2021 07:25:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from nbkamil.localnet (unknown [10.43.7.71]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A04B1017E36; Fri, 26 Nov 2021 07:25:29 +0000 (UTC) From: Kamil Dudka <kdudka@HIDDEN> Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2021 08:25:28 +0100 Message-ID: <5517506.DvuYhMxLoT@nbkamil> In-Reply-To: <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.84 on 10.5.11.22 Authentication-Results: relay.mimecast.com; auth=pass smtp.auth=CUSA124A263 smtp.mailfrom=kdudka@HIDDEN X-Mimecast-Spam-Score: 0 X-Mimecast-Originator: redhat.com Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -1.7 (-) On Friday, November 26, 2021 12:10:36 AM CET Warren Parad wrote: > except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then "TO", but ln is backwards > from thi, it is "TO" then "FROM", the least the command could do is put > these in the correct order. > > > it is a one-time effort to learn the order > > Opinion, do you want proof that people can't learn this, because they > haven't. > > > The synopsis is already complex and confusing enough: > Opinion, it is as complex as it allows, sounds like you are saying "LN > Sucks, we really need 4 commands which are all simpler", sure okay we can > have another command, but doing the right thing ALWAYS takes precedence > over "I have an opinion" > > > what happens if another (malicious?) user B creates LINK_TARGET while > > user A is typing the command? > While typing before entering? Then it doesn't matter if they are reversed > since the command would still fail because both exist, that should result > in the only real failure. I'm not suggesting removing the error in all > cases. > > > $ ln -nsvf somename othername > > WTF, yeah let's tell everyone that gets this wrong to delete the file they > want to link, that's a genius idea. Seriously, such experiments do not belong to the system implementation of ln(1). If you really need this behavior, you can implement it as a shell function. Sooner or later you will regret that you did it. Kamil
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Paul Eggert <eggert@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Sat, 27 Nov 2021 08:42:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.163800247724688 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.163800247724688 (code B ref 52115); Sat, 27 Nov 2021 08:42:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 27 Nov 2021 08:41:17 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:32875 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqtGn-0006Q8-43 for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 03:41:17 -0500 Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([131.179.128.68]:55306) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <eggert@HIDDEN>) id 1mqtGl-0006Pj-5T for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 03:41:16 -0500 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0CB9160083; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:41:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (zimbra.cs.ucla.edu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10032) with ESMTP id VDCfCFWOvppw; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:41:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CD74160103; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:41:08 -0800 (PST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at zimbra.cs.ucla.edu Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (zimbra.cs.ucla.edu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id srqlRV5KKdMu; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:41:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.9] (cpe-172-91-119-151.socal.res.rr.com [172.91.119.151]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 04703160083; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:41:08 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <82e05201-e25e-716a-3b55-65130b6a9d56@HIDDEN> Date: Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:41:07 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.3.1 Content-Language: en-US References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> From: Paul Eggert <eggert@HIDDEN> Organization: UCLA Computer Science Department In-Reply-To: <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -2.4 (--) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -3.4 (---) On 11/25/21 15:10, Warren Parad wrote: > except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then "TO", but ln is backwards > from thi, it is "TO" then "FROM" No, ln is exactly like mv and cp here: the source is the first argument, and the destination is the second. If this isn't clear, perhaps we should make the documentation clearer; but we shouldn't change ln's behavior, as many people and programs rely on the current behavior, and the current behavior is more logical once you understand how file systems work.
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Received: (at control) by debbugs.gnu.org; 27 Nov 2021 08:54:16 +0000 From debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sat Nov 27 03:54:16 2021 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:32898 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mqtTM-0000W8-6h for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 03:54:16 -0500 Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([131.179.128.68]:56048) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <eggert@HIDDEN>) id 1mqtTL-0000Vv-C2 for control <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 03:54:15 -0500 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEE06160083 for <control <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:54:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (zimbra.cs.ucla.edu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10032) with ESMTP id CiVRPOQ5vE_L for <control <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:54:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37F63160103 for <control <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:54:09 -0800 (PST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at zimbra.cs.ucla.edu Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (zimbra.cs.ucla.edu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id EnEsoUadJSX6 for <control <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:54:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.9] (cpe-172-91-119-151.socal.res.rr.com [172.91.119.151]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 10FD0160083 for <control <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:54:09 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <ba951047-4e5e-170b-eade-82201e8ddfdb@HIDDEN> Date: Sat, 27 Nov 2021 00:54:08 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.3.1 Content-Language: en-US To: control <at> debbugs.gnu.org From: Paul Eggert <eggert@HIDDEN> Subject: 52115 tag fixing Organization: UCLA Computer Science Department Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -2.3 (--) X-Debbugs-Envelope-To: control X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -3.3 (---) tag 52115 - notabug severity 52115 wishlist
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Bob Proulx <bob@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 01:08:01 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.16381480347141 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: wontfix To: Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.16381480347141 (code B ref 52115); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 01:08:01 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 Nov 2021 01:07:14 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:36565 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mrV8T-0001r6-Sw for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Sun, 28 Nov 2021 20:07:14 -0500 Received: from havoc.proulx.com ([96.88.95.61]:36916) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <bob@HIDDEN>) id 1mrV8P-0001qq-3t for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Sun, 28 Nov 2021 20:07:13 -0500 Received: from joseki.proulx.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by havoc.proulx.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 637DB505; Sun, 28 Nov 2021 18:07:03 -0700 (MST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=proulx.com; s=dkim2048; t=1638148023; bh=4J8hjK5tdeTEppvWGt2qF9N0srNrztRD53iTpg1hwXs=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:From; b=Esb0XnFm7e944xAMUnVGFTjHThp6/4SX1nFQpiYZVqFS6ckYaZMwRMBUxqwzYmYfm hSEoQdZESJ1Xf74YRfSQnXr+u/IMLNU/UCXpJQaOmiWK5DA7RVROY6xqFEDKNacoHU XZuFLdHs3JbBUsBBJgnGhI+raLWXYSIm/ut5KoZ5Vv4dWGs7O9ebp+6Te0Da4jUWI5 XhVgveYmnljcL3KnnPSO0lnublTj+OnbVRJc99u++HHEApJdJi5oMtT4c4w+E2Ggbw 5g2sPdvqFV6Zo2HqTvGDnI3V7+iV4eUzHRFn20KV+kFKcvZY7xUAavVEkcxOk7mI22 pyZSMMgvApP1g== Received: from hysteria.proulx.com (hysteria.proulx.com [192.168.230.119]) by joseki.proulx.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35A3D7A007; Sun, 28 Nov 2021 18:07:03 -0700 (MST) Received: by hysteria.proulx.com (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 1C1C42DCA1; Sun, 28 Nov 2021 18:07:02 -0700 (MST) Date: Sun, 28 Nov 2021 18:07:02 -0700 From: Bob Proulx <bob@HIDDEN> Message-ID: <20211128175220053309461@HIDDEN> References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -1.0 (-) Warren Parad wrote: > except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then "TO", but ln is backwards > from thi, it is "TO" then "FROM", the least the command could do is put > these in the correct order. But that is not correct. The order for ln is the same as for cp and mv in that the target getting created is the right side argument. (Unless the -t or -T option is used to do it differently by explicit syntax request. Unless no target is specified in which case dot is assumed. I admit those two "unless" cases complicate the original simplicity. But the normal case is to create the right side argument as the target of the command.) > > it is a one-time effort to learn the order > Opinion, do you want proof that people can't learn this, because they > haven't. The target getting created is the right side argument. If that is not clear from the documentation then improving the documentation is always good. Let me say with some confidence that if the order were changed to create the left argument that people would be very upset that cp and mv created the right side argument but ln created a left side argument! Bob
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Chris Elvidge <celvidge001@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 10:00:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.163817994111384 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: wontfix To: Bob Proulx <bob@HIDDEN>, Warren Parad <wparad@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.163817994111384 (code B ref 52115); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 10:00:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 Nov 2021 09:59:01 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:37092 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mrdR7-0002xX-C6 for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 04:59:01 -0500 Received: from mail-wm1-f43.google.com ([209.85.128.43]:37574) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <celvidge001@HIDDEN>) id 1mrdR5-0002xE-U6 for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 04:59:00 -0500 Received: by mail-wm1-f43.google.com with SMTP id k37-20020a05600c1ca500b00330cb84834fso16313201wms.2 for <52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 01:58:59 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20210112; h=subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Yj/eEJIJVFSsJ1C8X0wYRdwO4jtrGzJrJXGfpodygsk=; b=cOJceYEVrTdxn9mQ1TZvs4wf4j5Mr+qJ+13K+PZeIrkrBC9qVQfaxQVR5P/OP4Pb7r q2DSaawGj3XpZ94ljjwHQ3TYMG+b/7TML5x+akqAogEob+gg/MmamV65RUhby4u+1Zou vFmdm2CgmQjfvGujldXPDPg/UTRi9JwxitfHxN6WT/MH9Q0IdVxUoHqnZXwi7pq616+X ID//8Nw/CFWuJ7xb3mn18akHRmB+xHx+bmDs2Mc8YpgdTk39N1W35QSEzpTqGrfPu4j8 nQ77/ayRLWL2pXEyqeTpD1+k7gXJjPmdoHCbRLcJZPVINBWgBjaJdRha6xmbW/dBNjfT Nv8Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language :content-transfer-encoding; bh=Yj/eEJIJVFSsJ1C8X0wYRdwO4jtrGzJrJXGfpodygsk=; b=0Ps0XRsUosG8d6K0rUTDeVZXsYm+52EBVyNbxE0mNkrsDUD3zJMO+HkV6VlALWcI6Y DmI9pazMHAsD0MpOhFHPVTMIcZL3hg7V04hxjakPTnOM8/Aa1Xc7V68qvBIV8nmlLnzl YtxnJy6yVvCW8JEsUd69/9KBI/my3mdUj1Ea3Q1+ktSNGB+9lV4DipFivU2Y/I0HFKOl /kSCVXhd0O/x2oWheTdlztBF/TUAUGPF7A3YSFBBjAPmyPi/ixCG7pcjOqv0cFq4gDBg VZm5rlOGeOz92CLGIGyKRLE+VKAr0as4tRXEgSx3I6XBOk39AzbjhCaV7v4euky/A2m9 EiRQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530jP1w779fyeAzO+3LqXWtKmHJ4+iTG+VAkLCaDs3Iz5rlPNzk/ 7AmJ/iu4c0f3KlrgXkJXtEGk73zwTpIUi2A6 X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJyk3H0wSnlNLPnAFtgNnmqHL3HSZQ64amU7qu6KDv6Eoqosu0I17Ysdmf8wtEt9XqDRMLfVQQ== X-Received: by 2002:a1c:2047:: with SMTP id g68mr36133188wmg.181.1638179933765; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 01:58:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.23.100] (92.40.203.182.threembb.co.uk. [92.40.203.182]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id d6sm13242012wrx.60.2021.11.29.01.58.52 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 01:58:53 -0800 (PST) References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> <20211128175220053309461@HIDDEN> From: Chris Elvidge <celvidge001@HIDDEN> Message-ID: <5867bfb4-2833-8738-0973-e63b3e2f0f93@HIDDEN> Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 09:58:50 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 Lightning/5.4 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20211128175220053309461@HIDDEN> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: 0.2 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -0.8 (/) On 29/11/2021 01:07 am, Bob Proulx wrote: > Warren Parad wrote: >> except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then "TO", but ln is backwards >> from thi, it is "TO" then "FROM", the least the command could do is put >> these in the correct order. > > But that is not correct. The order for ln is the same as for cp and > mv in that the target getting created is the right side argument. > > (Unless the -t or -T option is used to do it differently by explicit > syntax request. Unless no target is specified in which case dot is > assumed. I admit those two "unless" cases complicate the original > simplicity. But the normal case is to create the right side argument > as the target of the command.) > >>> it is a one-time effort to learn the order >> Opinion, do you want proof that people can't learn this, because they >> haven't. > > The target getting created is the right side argument. If that is not > clear from the documentation then improving the documentation is > always good. > > Let me say with some confidence that if the order were changed to > create the left argument that people would be very upset that cp and > mv created the right side argument but ln created a left side > argument! > > Bob > > > > Windows mklink command already does this - yes, it's annoying. -- Chris Elvidge
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Ulf Zibis <Ulf.Zibis@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 10:35:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.163818208215432 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: wontfix To: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.163818208215432 (code B ref 52115); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 10:35:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 Nov 2021 10:34:42 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:37185 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mrdzd-00040q-Pl for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 05:34:42 -0500 Received: from mout.gmx.net ([212.227.15.15]:50145) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <Ulf.Zibis@HIDDEN>) id 1mrdzc-00040c-Ea for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 05:34:41 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=gmx.net; s=badeba3b8450; t=1638182074; bh=SQ/IM+MyK+d6rOq2TXqfL7fi13+3Q4OfpODkKGO/6KA=; h=X-UI-Sender-Class:Subject:To:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To; b=AkOE1KTdl9I/kPFc392j7X95c2wl7xEB7C5vfcPQL9tGCmisdmBeHL345QREYg3M8 eCinc8QHHcm7rrj7UbRFA1X9x7VSQE8qrXfv4YhdHAuBQw+Zid91E+8cNlXJksrF/n IPOjaxhT5qqbFmDYdd/Lw2P2WPosRVznzkYaUoI8= X-UI-Sender-Class: 01bb95c1-4bf8-414a-932a-4f6e2808ef9c Received: from [192.168.178.20] ([94.220.133.191]) by mail.gmx.net (mrgmx005 [212.227.17.190]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 1MSKyI-1n2fYH47lA-00Sema for <52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:34:34 +0100 References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> <82e05201-e25e-716a-3b55-65130b6a9d56@HIDDEN> From: Ulf Zibis <Ulf.Zibis@HIDDEN> Message-ID: <673973f1-3e42-9952-de40-e3303be6704e@HIDDEN> Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:34:33 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.14.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <82e05201-e25e-716a-3b55-65130b6a9d56@HIDDEN> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Language: en-GB X-Provags-ID: V03:K1:9VNQubzpVq/jUSvMwmvrQJXEZyGyewXHtcDPe2gluEY8KK/n2q2 ORHxGaBFzhFgqVngRBQVHepiNyXp0LSHUU86NJQTOgvlSfgoCf8xhu2ZSu7phrk3j5qg7N9 5P18tlX1HQtG9XcXLxrFY1h/ouMJJmK5DRS8efpPhe4LbfepUIlk1leW4khUbVMDU42Ya2d y5mRPnfTaYqKl63A6+SfA== X-Spam-Flag: NO X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V03:K0:AKVsqRZFtBQ=:tJ3krA18Qzvczs5SN+rVbZ XbMUG4PCJOjbywOgwa6PZuFYBAFzc3uFqiXDBWFqfVVtB0vWsI/Dz66fdFJcqeLePQIqRC6H1 prEyvcw6PNbdhCoQZemueYn/lTn/GkMxulN7J7qzr9XwXbM715CJA8dQJEVWBZQ5eOuSOI0sr aHskBvgSktXEnUHfqwNRxB9Qkr0uPlKDMSEdb3zT4O7i7J6JYYLkA64qa9fqcvKZL8hXFflyE TZlkppJItSnoddy9Bb3BkKJU7PuZ2G3ORJ2I89LvFLdCo6e7Dek5Ft3lRDz0nS7A16rJjUbkf EIt6hRbiXHDnnuh3jl4C+ruCzpI3oJ+K7RYnqoAHD8/vpshxqgvCyv3bx0YXjc3PsiXx7BOtR /XBSNamj+W/LugwB1lR3Qq+95BOEcvLDlb/3Y/lNPV0fRWxBvssEY3+mYglXVypbfz/CXB/I6 rkGLtlwK44a4ui7mVjOrgk0qrv/InL+RXlgfWL3e6EWQCPytRfVqcZkLrVzHIPPtraakLMYzW 7izUoKwbS+lFzYD+Z3dSyeyvnQ1x7zLTAB1WRyvll4GbbgI90H+9OjWAyIZqtcIHzEBH5PVDR UmUayeEJjUtcj7oSbTv7AURniFP3CiQwvu6nhz+4ILRyd0yypZ2d1Q8I0VeGAhDKRKkuQE6zv qhJUpPsfy22uLc0wIysBgepj420VQFzfJvxYunoLtHci0kGhYEbnnrwWm4kOOoGzmDrf+R5bK vdx5okd93kLTS6zQlU63p9O4JSwaLJPo3AOMA5gcVflpoh/M2TQnbOAmpCSdkkRLMoWLF44Z1 ynqg526CKEiVrfIG3Lg9QReDGyku8O9zB6XztNFR7zB0yJb1phG53yA93W1bOhKJWeHNNxnZx nFLN43ENhd1lZffHvwXLvlZg8TklRdAoD35cpdLRumWTd3tLQrIxjuxPxH5Xv/qnQkHlod0sJ rifTWDzlTV90ZQyJKJf9X51Ky2DJaTgJLoI0v1ZzeJ+Jeqm+3nXEW3zVzXCWa/VPZYiwHpbRP K2vD0Cj4rKdjsFrIKuBjh2/KAQ6DieINdLM80kQMxGpmLDvPuMQc9JKXrONGkoXPQcO76K6DZ LCBtJxkPoDMKyo= X-Spam-Score: -0.8 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -1.8 (-) Am 27.11.21 um 09:41 schrieb Paul Eggert: > On 11/25/21 15:10, Warren Parad wrote: >> except mv(1) and cp(1) are both "FROM" and then "TO", but ln is backwar= ds >> from thi, it is "TO" then "FROM" > > No, ln is exactly like mv and cp here: the source is the first argument,= and the destination is the second. The problem is the possible confusion between "target" as result of the co= mmand and as link target. > If this isn't clear, perhaps we should make the documentation clearer; b= ut we shouldn't change ln's behavior, as many people and programs rely on = the current behavior, and the current behavior is more logical once you un= derstand how file systems work. Agreed. I would like to change the order of the forms from: Usage: ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... TARGET =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... In the 1st form, create a link to TARGET with the name LINK_NAME. In the 2nd form, create a link to TARGET in the current directory. In the 3rd and 4th forms, create links to each TARGET in DIRECTORY. Create hard links by default, symbolic links with --symbolic. By default, each destination (name of new link) should not already exist. When creating hard links, each TARGET must exist.=C2=A0 Symbolic links can hold arbitrary text; if later resolved, a relative link is interpreted in relation to its parent directory. to: Usage: ln [OPTION]... TARGET =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY =C2=A0 or:=C2=A0 ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... 1st form: Create a link to TARGET with same name in the current directory. 2nd form: Create a link to TARGET with the name LINK_NAME. 3rd and 4th forms: Create links to each TARGET in DIRECTORY. Create hard links by default, symbolic links with --symbolic. By default, each destination (name of new link) should not already exist. When creating hard links, each TARGET must exist.=C2=A0 Symbolic links can hold arbitrary text; if later resolved, a relative link is interpreted in relation to its parent directory. I think, for beginners it would be less confusing, if the most simple form= would be the first. Additionally we could add "with the same name" in the than 1st form. Additionally we could shorten "In the 1st form," to "1st form:". Also for me the existence of the 3rd for is the most confusing, as it enfo= rces the perplexing -T option. -Ulf
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Paul Eggert <eggert@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 19:09:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.16382128851906 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: wontfix To: Ulf Zibis <Ulf.Zibis@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.16382128851906 (code B ref 52115); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 19:09:02 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 Nov 2021 19:08:05 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:39404 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mrm0T-0000Uf-3h for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:08:05 -0500 Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([131.179.128.68]:50442) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <eggert@HIDDEN>) id 1mrm0R-0000U4-0B for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:08:04 -0500 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id E042C160102; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:07:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (zimbra.cs.ucla.edu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10032) with ESMTP id C5mxGakivgQv; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:07:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 469B01600EF; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:07:56 -0800 (PST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at zimbra.cs.ucla.edu Received: from zimbra.cs.ucla.edu ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (zimbra.cs.ucla.edu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id 3DFr1disP-Uc; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:07:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from [131.179.64.200] (Penguin.CS.UCLA.EDU [131.179.64.200]) by zimbra.cs.ucla.edu (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 2D624160097; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:07:56 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <a498c726-13f9-3a76-5f1d-ac8a453dc8eb@HIDDEN> Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 11:07:55 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.3.0 Content-Language: en-US References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> <82e05201-e25e-716a-3b55-65130b6a9d56@HIDDEN> <673973f1-3e42-9952-de40-e3303be6704e@HIDDEN> From: Paul Eggert <eggert@HIDDEN> Organization: UCLA Computer Science Department In-Reply-To: <673973f1-3e42-9952-de40-e3303be6704e@HIDDEN> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -2.4 (--) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -3.4 (---) On 11/29/21 02:34, Ulf Zibis wrote: > I think, for beginners it would be less confusing, if the most simple > form would be the first. Unfortunately the simple form "ln TARGET" is quite rarely used, so putting it first is likely to confuse beginners even more than what we have already. Come to think of it, perhaps we should put the simple form last instead of 2nd.
X-Loop: help-debbugs@HIDDEN Subject: bug#52115: Suggestion: LN command should swap TARGET and LINK_NAME if LINK_NAME already exists Resent-From: Chris Elvidge <celvidge001@HIDDEN> Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@HIDDEN Resent-Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 20:02:01 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: <handler.52115.B52115.163821610524501 <at> debbugs.gnu.org> Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@HIDDEN X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 52115 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: wontfix To: Paul Eggert <eggert@HIDDEN>, Ulf Zibis <Ulf.Zibis@HIDDEN> Cc: 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 52115-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org id=B52115.163821610524501 (code B ref 52115); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 20:02:01 +0000 Received: (at 52115) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 Nov 2021 20:01:45 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:39536 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org>) id 1mrmqP-0006N7-Ak for submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 15:01:45 -0500 Received: from mail-wr1-f41.google.com ([209.85.221.41]:40905) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <celvidge001@HIDDEN>) id 1mrmqN-0006Mu-5d for 52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 15:01:43 -0500 Received: by mail-wr1-f41.google.com with SMTP id t9so22367694wrx.7 for <52115 <at> debbugs.gnu.org>; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 12:01:43 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20210112; h=subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=rcGO9eEdMBktbeyMEgyyaFoHlu329mqCEsAr8PyCl2M=; b=LtiUYjS5Ba+dgjwKj4siP2PWRX9kKqvP7lCTJNQI4gSPfUqa6VTwTz9apVb3brAxo1 NrRM3etulqFP15VW0SqvcjeJ0Xl8LH5fZa90j6ckTZ5JJWZKuNF3+bAi9JRP+LrP7Ldp huZqnFq8uoWN4TzaMt2U0b7yswlZiS63MZ5D/EjrRcrdVYsWefc6Yd5ewwBT2EmmIX89 JBBx+Bet5owgtPuSG3ewBR/QtghmxxAhl1qn7OkEI+MDegZEEGSo9vePfaFvx4/WOuTm wzu0t1PN9ha21ILFGa1OmTPDEuQ4phrWhOaYwI8dRF86yhqEOhvGG2Szc2dx/p/m+BKs RW8w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language :content-transfer-encoding; bh=rcGO9eEdMBktbeyMEgyyaFoHlu329mqCEsAr8PyCl2M=; b=mG/Azy0Tp6zW1lfN5qTpKrTMOJDO9Eq9fjo+d8JukHlAK8uP2RH3NQKPPS+iAOGbYO 4lzLardZG/CAkcYZSsuEE8Eq/+ds/qLS8rgyabTrN6TvZqmSuhjZdNiBPbxJBwR6551L eEu3Osf7ekSp2CNT/bmNw1dS4G1f+bhQHxtNXRol3q4JNX3EVKyGaevahnDZsrVnwQex RTW1DLfh9cA0Usrwta1btzHKeUFoIZYkg3F8Ajylr/ls0vkS1jk17EzzgKuokxuvbdwQ t9qtKMWJPZtm5T54YvVR2b82ewdrZbrvZpJshyS5K/JzyzROx5BLKbscAIGpWJ2xlS1+ PClg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530elx/x/xanxPjwwjHuYdH2zUnm/RZ6aJsaUwxBJ0QgqtGDipuq auBCOWRkAH5rjpqNbEjsbhjpo8sgSqI8gr2d X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwS/yhufqOLs8wvoNNUjcrKAseYNbIOUNwWVHt4MortEvFQYd13N16YF2PED2XR4onCeYFbhA== X-Received: by 2002:a5d:43d0:: with SMTP id v16mr36835073wrr.58.1638216097213; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 12:01:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.23.100] (92.40.203.182.threembb.co.uk. [92.40.203.182]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id r83sm258767wma.22.2021.11.29.12.01.35 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 12:01:36 -0800 (PST) References: <CAB57QDm6P1yKL_yQmo8WW91oM4GOumS6ypNfqL_HS2n0b9QBnQ@HIDDEN> <333ee954-2643-1a6d-38fd-2f589864ca58@HIDDEN> <CAB57QDmVJ9H3ek4FASO1Z-qcVb19qn=PBDr_Y+Z=ZrtjWtz_1A@HIDDEN> <82e05201-e25e-716a-3b55-65130b6a9d56@HIDDEN> <673973f1-3e42-9952-de40-e3303be6704e@HIDDEN> <a498c726-13f9-3a76-5f1d-ac8a453dc8eb@HIDDEN> From: Chris Elvidge <celvidge001@HIDDEN> Message-ID: <7b5dd738-475d-3d46-fd25-43738074373d@HIDDEN> Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 20:01:33 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 Lightning/5.4 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <a498c726-13f9-3a76-5f1d-ac8a453dc8eb@HIDDEN> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: 0.2 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: <debbugs-submit.debbugs.gnu.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/debbugs-submit/> List-Post: <mailto:debbugs-submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org> List-Help: <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debbugs-submit>, <mailto:debbugs-submit-request <at> debbugs.gnu.org?subject=subscribe> Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" <debbugs-submit-bounces <at> debbugs.gnu.org> X-Spam-Score: -0.8 (/) On 29/11/2021 07:07 pm, Paul Eggert wrote: > On 11/29/21 02:34, Ulf Zibis wrote: >> I think, for beginners it would be less confusing, if the most simple >> form would be the first. > > Unfortunately the simple form "ln TARGET" is quite rarely used, so > putting it first is likely to confuse beginners even more than what we > have already. Come to think of it, perhaps we should put the simple form > last instead of 2nd. > I use 'ln -s "source"' quite a lot for linking into e.g. /usr/local/bin from my own $HOME/bin. The real problem could be with the terminology. 'ln [options] TARGET [LINK_NAME]'; the TARGET is really the source, which obviously must exist. A TARGET is really something you aim at. Perhaps it should be changed to 'ln [options] source [link]' -- Chris Elvidge
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