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--000000000000132d8e05ed76f3b6
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in version c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 of guix, gcc-toolchain
depends gcc:
```
$ DEFAULT_CHANNELS=/tmp/default_channels.scm
$ echo "%default-channels" > $DEFAULT_CHANNELS
# I force guix to use only %default-channels here
$ guix time-machine --commit=c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11  -C
$DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc-toolchain
guile: warning: failed to install locale
name: gcc-toolchain
version: 9.3.0
outputs: out debug static
systems: x86_64-linux i686-linux
dependencies: binutils@HIDDEN gcc@HIDDEN glibc@HIDDEN ld-wrapper@0
```


However, I can't find gcc package in this version of guix
```
$ guix time-machine --commit=c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11  -C
$DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc
# no found gcc

# guix install failure message confirm that gcc doesn't exist in commit
c81457
$ guix time-machine --commit=c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 -C
$DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- install gcc -p ~/opt/python-dev_3_7
guile: warning: failed to install locale
guix install: error: gcc: unknown package
```

in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't
exists?

--000000000000132d8e05ed76f3b6
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">in version c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 of gui=
x, gcc-toolchain depends gcc:<br>```<br>$ DEFAULT_CHANNELS=3D/tmp/default_c=
hannels.scm<br>$ echo &quot;%default-channels&quot; &gt; $DEFAULT_CHANNELS<=
br># I force guix to use only %default-channels here<br>$ guix time-machine=
 --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 =C2=A0-C $DEFAULT_CHAN=
NELS -- search gcc-toolchain<br>guile: warning: failed to install locale<br=
>name: gcc-toolchain<br>version: 9.3.0<br>outputs: out debug static<br>syst=
ems: x86_64-linux i686-linux<br>dependencies: binutils@HIDDEN gcc@HIDDEN glibc=
@2.29 ld-wrapper@0<br>```<br><br><br>However, I can&#39;t find gcc package =
in this version of guix<br>```<br>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a588=
3ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 =C2=A0-C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc<br>=
# no found gcc<br><br># guix install failure message confirm that gcc doesn=
&#39;t exist in commit c81457<br>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883=
ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 -C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- install gcc -p ~/opt/=
python-dev_3_7<br>guile: warning: failed to install locale<br>guix install:=
 error: gcc: unknown package<br>```<br><br>in commit c81457, how gcc-toolch=
ain can depends a package who doesn&#39;t exists?</div>

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From: help-debbugs@HIDDEN (GNU bug Tracking System)
To: bbb ee <blasforr@HIDDEN>
Subject: bug#59278: Acknowledgement (how gcc-toolchain can depends a
 package who doesn't exists?)
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References: <CALNLCmUJOyvfjELjW-YcF+hDgwxPH1SoEcZm2hMOAtmt6vr36g@HIDDEN>
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Subject: bug#59278: how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't exists?
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From: Julien Lepiller <julien@HIDDEN>
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------Y9A32FCVZVOSIJY4MAZZX3W5KXYQCG
Content-Type: text/plain;
 charset=utf-8
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Hi,

This is not a bug=2E The gcc package exists, but is hidden from CLI on pur=
pose because you shouldn't install it and use it directly=2E You should use=
 gcc-toolchain instead=2E

Le 15 novembre 2022 00:53:32 GMT+01:00, bbb ee <blasforr@gmail=2Ecom> a =
=C3=A9crit=C2=A0:
>in version c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 of guix, gcc-toolchai=
n
>depends gcc:
>```
>$ DEFAULT_CHANNELS=3D/tmp/default_channels=2Escm
>$ echo "%default-channels" > $DEFAULT_CHANNELS
># I force guix to use only %default-channels here
>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11  =
-C
>$DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc-toolchain
>guile: warning: failed to install locale
>name: gcc-toolchain
>version: 9=2E3=2E0
>outputs: out debug static
>systems: x86_64-linux i686-linux
>dependencies: binutils@2=2E32 gcc@9=2E3=2E0 glibc@2=2E29 ld-wrapper@0
>```
>
>
>However, I can't find gcc package in this version of guix
>```
>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11  =
-C
>$DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc
># no found gcc
>
># guix install failure message confirm that gcc doesn't exist in commit
>c81457
>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 -=
C
>$DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- install gcc -p ~/opt/python-dev_3_7
>guile: warning: failed to install locale
>guix install: error: gcc: unknown package
>```
>
>in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't
>exists?

------Y9A32FCVZVOSIJY4MAZZX3W5KXYQCG
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 charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head></head><body>Hi,<br><br>This is not a bug=2E The gcc package ex=
ists, but is hidden from CLI on purpose because you shouldn't install it an=
d use it directly=2E You should use gcc-toolchain instead=2E<br><br><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote">Le 15 novembre 2022 00:53:32 GMT+01:00, bbb ee &lt;blas=
forr@gmail=2Ecom&gt; a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0=2E8ex; border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 2=
04); padding-left: 1ex;">
<div dir=3D"ltr">in version c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 of gu=
ix, gcc-toolchain depends gcc:<br>```<br>$ DEFAULT_CHANNELS=3D/tmp/default_=
channels=2Escm<br>$ echo "%default-channels" &gt; $DEFAULT_CHANNELS<br># I =
force guix to use only %default-channels here<br>$ guix time-machine --comm=
it=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 &nbsp;-C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS --=
 search gcc-toolchain<br>guile: warning: failed to install locale<br>name: =
gcc-toolchain<br>version: 9=2E3=2E0<br>outputs: out debug static<br>systems=
: x86_64-linux i686-linux<br>dependencies: binutils@2=2E32 gcc@9=2E3=2E0 gl=
ibc@2=2E29 ld-wrapper@0<br>```<br><br><br>However, I can't find gcc package=
 in this version of guix<br>```<br>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a58=
83ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 &nbsp;-C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc<br=
># no found gcc<br><br># guix install failure message confirm that gcc does=
n't exist in commit c81457<br>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea4=
3950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 -C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- install gcc -p ~/opt/pyt=
hon-dev_3_7<br>guile: warning: failed to install locale<br>guix install: er=
ror: gcc: unknown package<br>```<br><br>in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain=
 can depends a package who doesn't exists?</div>
</blockquote></div></body></html>
------Y9A32FCVZVOSIJY4MAZZX3W5KXYQCG--




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Thanks, I close the issue

Le mar. 15 nov. 2022 =C3=A0 07:27, Julien Lepiller <julien@HIDDEN> a =
=C3=A9crit :

> Hi,
>
> This is not a bug. The gcc package exists, but is hidden from CLI on
> purpose because you shouldn't install it and use it directly. You should
> use gcc-toolchain instead.
>
> Le 15 novembre 2022 00:53:32 GMT+01:00, bbb ee <blasforr@HIDDEN> a
> =C3=A9crit :
>>
>> in version c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 of guix,
>> gcc-toolchain depends gcc:
>> ```
>> $ DEFAULT_CHANNELS=3D/tmp/default_channels.scm
>> $ echo "%default-channels" > $DEFAULT_CHANNELS
>> # I force guix to use only %default-channels here
>> $ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 =
 -C
>> $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc-toolchain
>> guile: warning: failed to install locale
>> name: gcc-toolchain
>> version: 9.3.0
>> outputs: out debug static
>> systems: x86_64-linux i686-linux
>> dependencies: binutils@HIDDEN gcc@HIDDEN glibc@HIDDEN ld-wrapper@0
>> ```
>>
>>
>> However, I can't find gcc package in this version of guix
>> ```
>> $ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 =
 -C
>> $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc
>> # no found gcc
>>
>> # guix install failure message confirm that gcc doesn't exist in commit
>> c81457
>> $ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 =
-C
>> $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- install gcc -p ~/opt/python-dev_3_7
>> guile: warning: failed to install locale
>> guix install: error: gcc: unknown package
>> ```
>>
>> in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't
>> exists?
>>
>

--000000000000e8d86c05ed7fd60a
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks, I close the issue<br></div><br><div class=3D"gmail=
_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">Le=C2=A0mar. 15 nov. 2022 =C3=
=A0=C2=A007:27, Julien Lepiller &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:julien@HIDDEN">j=
ulien@HIDDEN</a>&gt; a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:<br></div><blockquote class=3D=
"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(2=
04,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div>Hi,<br><br>This is not a bug. The gcc pa=
ckage exists, but is hidden from CLI on purpose because you shouldn&#39;t i=
nstall it and use it directly. You should use gcc-toolchain instead.<br><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Le 15 novembre 2022 00:53:32 GMT+01:00, bbb ee =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:blasforr@HIDDEN" target=3D"_blank">blasforr@gmail.=
com</a>&gt; a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left=
:1ex">
<div dir=3D"ltr">in version c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 of gui=
x, gcc-toolchain depends gcc:<br>```<br>$ DEFAULT_CHANNELS=3D/tmp/default_c=
hannels.scm<br>$ echo &quot;%default-channels&quot; &gt; $DEFAULT_CHANNELS<=
br># I force guix to use only %default-channels here<br>$ guix time-machine=
 --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 =C2=A0-C $DEFAULT_CHAN=
NELS -- search gcc-toolchain<br>guile: warning: failed to install locale<br=
>name: gcc-toolchain<br>version: 9.3.0<br>outputs: out debug static<br>syst=
ems: x86_64-linux i686-linux<br>dependencies: binutils@HIDDEN gcc@HIDDEN glibc=
@2.29 ld-wrapper@0<br>```<br><br><br>However, I can&#39;t find gcc package =
in this version of guix<br>```<br>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a588=
3ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 =C2=A0-C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc<br>=
# no found gcc<br><br># guix install failure message confirm that gcc doesn=
&#39;t exist in commit c81457<br>$ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883=
ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 -C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- install gcc -p ~/opt/=
python-dev_3_7<br>guile: warning: failed to install locale<br>guix install:=
 error: gcc: unknown package<br>```<br><br>in commit c81457, how gcc-toolch=
ain can depends a package who doesn&#39;t exists?</div>
</blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div>

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close #59278

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<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail-block gmail-text"><div class="gmail-line">close #59278</div></div></div>

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Hi,

On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 00:53, bbb ee <blasforr@HIDDEN> wrote:

> in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't
> exists?

The package exists, it is =E2=80=99hidden=E2=80=99 =E2=80=93 it means not a=
ccessible at the CLI
level.  The =E2=80=99inherit=E2=80=99 copies, so gcc-11 is also hidden, for=
 instance.

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
(define-public gcc-4.7
[...]
    (hidden-package
     (package
       (name "gcc")
       (version "4.7.4")

(define-public gcc-4.8
  (package (inherit gcc-4.7)
    (version "4.8.5")

[...]

(define-public gcc-11
  (package
   (inherit gcc-8)
   (version "11.3.0")
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

The package =E2=80=99gcc=E2=80=99 by itself is not barely useful because yo=
u also need
linker etc. Well, you usually need a complete toolchain, named
gcc-toolchain. ;-)

See manual: <https://guix.gnu.org/manual/devel/en/guix.html#The-GCC-toolcha=
in>


So this is not a bug and I miss how what could be improved.  Closing?

Cheers,
simon




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--000000000000a6c9e305ed893afd
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It is just a little confusing for newcomers to guix. If we really want to
improve something, I think that could be to give a more rigorous
specification of the guix command:

in `guix search --help`, the documentation could be "Search for no hidden
packages matching REGEXPS."

in
https://guix.gnu.org/manual/en/html_node/Invoking-guix-package.html#Invokin=
g-guix-package,
in the specification of the option -s :
"-s regexp

List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches
regexp
"
What exactly means  "available" ?  For example, available means no hidden
guix package.

And in

Le mar. 15 nov. 2022 =C3=A0 15:54, zimoun <zimon.toutoune@HIDDEN> a =C3=
=A9crit :

> Hi,
>
> On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 00:53, bbb ee <blasforr@HIDDEN> wrote:
>
> > in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't
> > exists?
>
> The package exists, it is =E2=80=99hidden=E2=80=99 =E2=80=93 it means not=
 accessible at the CLI
> level.  The =E2=80=99inherit=E2=80=99 copies, so gcc-11 is also hidden, f=
or instance.
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> (define-public gcc-4.7
> [...]
>     (hidden-package
>      (package
>        (name "gcc")
>        (version "4.7.4")
>
> (define-public gcc-4.8
>   (package (inherit gcc-4.7)
>     (version "4.8.5")
>
> [...]
>
> (define-public gcc-11
>   (package
>    (inherit gcc-8)
>    (version "11.3.0")
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> The package =E2=80=99gcc=E2=80=99 by itself is not barely useful because =
you also need
> linker etc. Well, you usually need a complete toolchain, named
> gcc-toolchain. ;-)
>
> See manual: <
> https://guix.gnu.org/manual/devel/en/guix.html#The-GCC-toolchain>
>
>
> So this is not a bug and I miss how what could be improved.  Closing?
>
> Cheers,
> simon
>

--000000000000a6c9e305ed893afd
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>It is just a little confusing for ne=
wcomers to guix. If we really want to improve something, I think that could=
 be to give a more rigorous specification of the guix command: <br></div><d=
iv><br></div><div>in `guix search --help`, the documentation could be &quot=
;Search for no hidden packages matching REGEXPS.&quot;</div><div><br></div>=
<div>in <a href=3D"https://guix.gnu.org/manual/en/html_node/Invoking-guix-p=
ackage.html#Invoking-guix-package">https://guix.gnu.org/manual/en/html_node=
/Invoking-guix-package.html#Invoking-guix-package</a>, in the specification=
 of the option -s :<br></div><div>&quot;<dt><samp>-s <var>regexp</var></sam=
p></dt><dd><span id=3D"gmail-guix_002dsearch"></span><span id=3D"gmail-inde=
x-searching-for-packages"></span>
<p>List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches
<var>regexp</var> </p></dd>

&quot;<br></div><div>What exactly means=C2=A0 &quot;available&quot; ?=C2=A0=
 For example, available means no hidden guix package.</div><div><br></div><=
div>And in <br></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"gmail_attr">Le=C2=A0mar. 15 nov. 2022 =C3=A0=C2=A015:54, zimoun &l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:zimon.toutoune@HIDDEN">zimon.toutoune@HIDDEN</a>&=
gt; a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-le=
ft:1ex">Hi,<br>
<br>
On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 00:53, bbb ee &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:blasforr@HIDDEN=
om" target=3D"_blank">blasforr@HIDDEN</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn&#3=
9;t<br>
&gt; exists?<br>
<br>
The package exists, it is =E2=80=99hidden=E2=80=99 =E2=80=93 it means not a=
ccessible at the CLI<br>
level.=C2=A0 The =E2=80=99inherit=E2=80=99 copies, so gcc-11 is also hidden=
, for instance.<br>
<br>
--8&lt;---------------cut here---------------start-------------&gt;8---<br>
(define-public gcc-4.7<br>
[...]<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (hidden-package<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(package<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(name &quot;gcc&quot;)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(version &quot;4.7.4&quot;)<br>
<br>
(define-public gcc-4.8<br>
=C2=A0 (package (inherit gcc-4.7)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (version &quot;4.8.5&quot;)<br>
<br>
[...]<br>
<br>
(define-public gcc-11<br>
=C2=A0 (package<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(inherit gcc-8)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(version &quot;11.3.0&quot;)<br>
--8&lt;---------------cut here---------------end---------------&gt;8---<br>
<br>
The package =E2=80=99gcc=E2=80=99 by itself is not barely useful because yo=
u also need<br>
linker etc. Well, you usually need a complete toolchain, named<br>
gcc-toolchain. ;-)<br>
<br>
See manual: &lt;<a href=3D"https://guix.gnu.org/manual/devel/en/guix.html#T=
he-GCC-toolchain" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://guix.gnu.org=
/manual/devel/en/guix.html#The-GCC-toolchain</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
So this is not a bug and I miss how what could be improved.=C2=A0 Closing?<=
br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
simon<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

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--0000000000006648c105ed898b4e
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In the documentation, when it says "guix search" search matching package,
if users don't find a package defined in .scm (hidden or no), users can
consider it is a bug, because that doesn't match the behavior described in
the specification (here, the manual and "guix search --help").

Le mar. 15 nov. 2022 =C3=A0 15:54, zimoun <zimon.toutoune@HIDDEN> a =C3=
=A9crit :

> Hi,
>
> On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 00:53, bbb ee <blasforr@HIDDEN> wrote:
>
> > in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't
> > exists?
>
> The package exists, it is =E2=80=99hidden=E2=80=99 =E2=80=93 it means not=
 accessible at the CLI
> level.  The =E2=80=99inherit=E2=80=99 copies, so gcc-11 is also hidden, f=
or instance.
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> (define-public gcc-4.7
> [...]
>     (hidden-package
>      (package
>        (name "gcc")
>        (version "4.7.4")
>
> (define-public gcc-4.8
>   (package (inherit gcc-4.7)
>     (version "4.8.5")
>
> [...]
>
> (define-public gcc-11
>   (package
>    (inherit gcc-8)
>    (version "11.3.0")
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> The package =E2=80=99gcc=E2=80=99 by itself is not barely useful because =
you also need
> linker etc. Well, you usually need a complete toolchain, named
> gcc-toolchain. ;-)
>
> See manual: <
> https://guix.gnu.org/manual/devel/en/guix.html#The-GCC-toolchain>
>
>
> So this is not a bug and I miss how what could be improved.  Closing?
>
> Cheers,
> simon
>

--0000000000006648c105ed898b4e
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<div dir=3D"ltr">In the documentation, when it says &quot;guix search&quot;=
 search matching package, if users don&#39;t find a package defined in .scm=
 (hidden or no), users can consider it is a bug, because that doesn&#39;t m=
atch the behavior described in the specification (here, the manual and &quo=
t;guix search --help&quot;).<br></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div d=
ir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">Le=C2=A0mar. 15 nov. 2022 =C3=A0=C2=A015:54=
, zimoun &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zimon.toutoune@HIDDEN">zimon.toutoune@gma=
il.com</a>&gt; a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204)=
;padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br>
<br>
On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 00:53, bbb ee &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:blasforr@HIDDEN=
om" target=3D"_blank">blasforr@HIDDEN</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn&#3=
9;t<br>
&gt; exists?<br>
<br>
The package exists, it is =E2=80=99hidden=E2=80=99 =E2=80=93 it means not a=
ccessible at the CLI<br>
level.=C2=A0 The =E2=80=99inherit=E2=80=99 copies, so gcc-11 is also hidden=
, for instance.<br>
<br>
--8&lt;---------------cut here---------------start-------------&gt;8---<br>
(define-public gcc-4.7<br>
[...]<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (hidden-package<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(package<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(name &quot;gcc&quot;)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(version &quot;4.7.4&quot;)<br>
<br>
(define-public gcc-4.8<br>
=C2=A0 (package (inherit gcc-4.7)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (version &quot;4.8.5&quot;)<br>
<br>
[...]<br>
<br>
(define-public gcc-11<br>
=C2=A0 (package<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(inherit gcc-8)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(version &quot;11.3.0&quot;)<br>
--8&lt;---------------cut here---------------end---------------&gt;8---<br>
<br>
The package =E2=80=99gcc=E2=80=99 by itself is not barely useful because yo=
u also need<br>
linker etc. Well, you usually need a complete toolchain, named<br>
gcc-toolchain. ;-)<br>
<br>
See manual: &lt;<a href=3D"https://guix.gnu.org/manual/devel/en/guix.html#T=
he-GCC-toolchain" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://guix.gnu.org=
/manual/devel/en/guix.html#The-GCC-toolchain</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
So this is not a bug and I miss how what could be improved.=C2=A0 Closing?<=
br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
simon<br>
</blockquote></div>

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Hi,

On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 22:42, bbb ee <blasforr@HIDDEN> wrote:

> It is just a little confusing for newcomers to guix. If we really want to
> improve something, I think that could be to give a more rigorous
> specification of the guix command:

I agree that the manual does not speak about the concept of
=E2=80=99hidden-package=E2=80=99, if I read correctly.  A note would be wel=
come, IMHO.

However, the commit you are referring is from 2020:

        c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11
        Author:     Ludovic Court=C3=A8s <ludo@HIDDEN>
        AuthorDate: Fri May 8 16:34:58 2020 +0200
        Commit:     Ludovic Court=C3=A8s <ludo@HIDDEN>
        CommitDate: Fri May 8 16:34:58 2020 +0200

        gnu: gcc-toolchain: Add 10.1.0.

        * gnu/packages/commencement.scm (gcc-toolchain-10): New variable.

        1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
        gnu/packages/commencement.scm | 3 +++

and many things have been improved since. ;-)


For instance, using 00ff6f7 (from ~Oct 2022), it reads,

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
$ guix search gcc | recsel -p name,version | head -30
name: gcc
version: 12.2.0

name: gcc
version: 11.3.0

name: gcc
version: 10.3.0

name: gcc
version: 9.5.0

name: gcc
version: 8.5.0

name: gcc
version: 7.5.0

name: gcc
version: 2.95.3

name: gcc-toolchain
version: 12.2.0

name: gcc-toolchain
version: 11.3.0

name: gcc-toolchain
version: 10.3.0
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Wait, contrary to what I said, the packages are not hidden when they
should be!  For example, gcc@4m @5 and @6 are not displayed but @7 is.

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
$ guix show gcc@6
guix show: error: gcc@6: package not found

$ guix show gcc@7
name: gcc
version: 7.5.0
outputs:
+ lib: shared libraries
+ debug: debug information
+ out: everything else
systems: x86_64-linux i686-linux
dependencies: gmp@HIDDEN isl@HIDDEN libelf@HIDDEN libstdc++-headers@HIDDEN mpc=
@1.2.1 mpfr@HIDDEN perl@HIDDEN texinfo@HIDDEN zlib@HIDDEN
location: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:601:2
homepage: https://gcc.gnu.org/
license: GPL 3+
synopsis: GNU Compiler Collection=20=20
description: GCC is the GNU Compiler Collection.  It provides compiler fron=
t-ends for several languages, including C, C++, Objective-C, Fortran, Ada, =
and
+ Go.  It also includes runtime support libraries for these languages.
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

It is because the =E2=80=99properties=E2=80=99 field of gcc@7 is rewritten,

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
(define-public gcc-7
  (package
    (inherit gcc-6)
    (version "7.5.0")
[...]
    (properties
     `((compiler-cpu-architectures
        ("aarch64" ,@%gcc-7.5-aarch64-micro-architectures)
        ("armhf" ,@%gcc-7.5-armhf-micro-architectures)
        ("x86_64" ,@%gcc-7.5-x86_64-micro-architectures))))))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

and thus, it looses =E2=80=99hidden=E2=80=99, as shown here:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
$ guix repl
GNU Guile 3.0.8
Copyright (C) 1995-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Guile comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `,show w'.
This program is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `,show c' for details.

Enter `,help' for help.
scheme@(guix-user)> ,use(gnu packages gcc)
scheme@(guix-user)> (package-properties gcc-6)
$1 =3D ((hidden? . #t) (gcc-libc . #f))
scheme@(guix-user)> (package-properties gcc-7)
$2 =3D ((compiler-cpu-architectures ("aarch64" "armv8-a" "armv8.1-a" "armv8=
.2-a" "armv8.3-a") ("armhf" "armv7" "armv7-a" "armv7-m" "armv7-r" "armv7e-m=
" "armv7ve" "armv8-a" "armv8-a+crc" "armv8.1-a" "armv8.1-a+crc" "armv8-m.ba=
se" "armv8-m.main" "armv8-m.main+dsp" "iwmmxt" "iwmmxt2") ("x86_64" "core2"=
 "nehalem" "westmere" "sandybridge" "ivybridge" "haswell" "broadwell" "skyl=
ake" "bonnell" "silvermont" "knl" "skylake-avx512" "k8" "k8-sse3" "barcelon=
a" "bdver1" "bdver2" "bdver3" "bdver4" "znver1" "btver1" "btver2" "geode")))
scheme@(guix-user)>
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---


Thanks, there is indeed a bug. ;-)


Back to the initial report, what could be improved is the display of the
field =E2=80=99dependencies=E2=80=99; distinguishing regular packages to hi=
dden ones.
And maybe instead of a plain error =E2=80=9Cpackage not found=E2=80=9D, the=
 command
=E2=80=9Cguix show=E2=80=9D could error which =E2=80=9Cnon installable pack=
age=E2=80=9D or something
like that.


Cheers,
simon




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retitle 59278 gcc@7 and higher are not hidden packages
quit





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Hi,

On Tue, 15 Nov 2022 at 00:53, bbb ee <blasforr@HIDDEN> wrote:

> in version c81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 of guix, gcc-toolchai=
n depends gcc:
> ```
> $ DEFAULT_CHANNELS=3D/tmp/default_channels.scm
> $ echo "%default-channels" > $DEFAULT_CHANNELS
> # I force guix to use only %default-channels here
> $ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11  =
-C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc-toolchain
> guile: warning: failed to install locale
> name: gcc-toolchain
> version: 9.3.0
> outputs: out debug static
> systems: x86_64-linux i686-linux
> dependencies: binutils@HIDDEN gcc@HIDDEN glibc@HIDDEN ld-wrapper@0
> ```
>
> However, I can't find gcc package in this version of guix
> ```
> $ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11  =
-C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- search gcc
> # no found gcc
>
> # guix install failure message confirm that gcc doesn't exist in commit c=
81457
> $ guix time-machine --commit=3Dc81457a5883ea43950eb2ecdcbb58a5b144bcd11 -=
C $DEFAULT_CHANNELS -- install gcc -p
> ~/opt/python-dev_3_7
> guile: warning: failed to install locale
> guix install: error: gcc: unknown package
> ```
>
> in commit c81457, how gcc-toolchain can depends a package who doesn't exi=
sts?

Aside a minor point about documenting =E2=80=99hidden-packages=E2=80=99 alt=
hough
=E2=80=99hidden?=E2=80=99 is mentioned in section =E2=80=9C9.3 Defining Pac=
kage Variants=E2=80=9C [1],
the main issue is fixed by e1bf3c6b5a06b6dbbe4f5a8692ea638a0ce43511.

Moreover, please note the section =E2=80=9C8.4 The GCC toolchain=E2=80=9D [=
2] in the
manual explaining the confusion.

Closing?

1: https://guix.gnu.org/manual/devel/en/guix.html#Defining-Package-Variants
2: https://guix.gnu.org/manual/devel/en/guix.html#The-GCC-toolchain

Cheers,
simon





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